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Jury Pool Profile

Ray County, Missouri

Republican +48.7 (2024)
County seat
Richmond
Judicial district
8th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
23,398
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 23,145.

At a glance

Ray County is a 23,398-person venue. The county population is 93% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $76,920, $5,337 above the MO state median of $71,583; 16.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 29.5% of covered employment, average pay $47,152/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.75%, below the 3.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 66% to 74% of the vote across the three.

Population
23,145
Median household income
$74,573
Unemployment
3.8%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 93% / 1%.

Ray County has a population of 23,145, with a median age of 41.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.6%; Black residents 0.8%. Independently, 2.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $76,920; 16.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 21,333 92.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 667 2.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 182 0.8%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 76 0.3%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 691 3.0%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 85 0.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 2 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 109 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 41.9

  • Under 18 5,271 22.8%
  • 18–24 1,692 7.3%
  • 25–44 5,352 23.1%
  • 45–64 6,362 27.5%
  • 65 and over 4,468 19.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$76,920
90% interval $69,068–$84,772
+$5,337 vs MO · 16th of 115
Below poverty line
9.0%
90% interval 6.9%–11.1%
−3.2 pp vs MO · 105th of 115

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 29% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 29.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 21.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.75%, below the Missouri state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.8%
−0.1 pp vs. state
County GDP
$651.3M
0.15% of state
Avg. annual pay
$48,511
Establishments
465

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 1,190 29.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 850 21.1%
  • Manufacturing 450 11.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 413 10.2%
  • Public administration 277 6.9%
  • Construction 205 5.1%
  • Other services 197 4.9%
  • Professional & business services 182 4.5%
  • Financial activities 133 3.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 114 2.8%
  • Information 23 0.6%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
77.3%
+9.2 pp vs MO · 38th of 115
Median gross rent
$782
−$251 vs MO · 49th of 115
Owner-occupied
7,043
Renter-occupied
2,073

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $80,519/yr) pays 4.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $18,758/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 8.7 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 70%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Ray County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 73.8% in 2024, 71.6% in 2020, 65.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 11,662 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201665.6%28.5%
202071.6%26.7%
202473.8%25.1%
  • Republican 8,602 73.8%
  • Democratic 2,927 25.1%
  • Other / third-party 133 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 68% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.6% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 8.2% of the adult civilian population (1,463 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.4% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 346 1.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 72 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 69 0.3%
  • Chinese 22 0.1%
  • Korean 20 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 11 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 3 0.0%
  • Tagalog 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
9,116
Family households
6,229
68.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,648
26.5% of families
Single-mother families
589
9.5% of families
Veterans
1,463
8.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

39.0% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 6,345 27.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,419 6.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 611 2.6%
  • Black Protestant 540 2.3%
  • Catholic 113 0.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
90.9%
±2 pp
Uninsured
9.1%
±2 pp
77th of 115
With a disability
15.2%
±1.6 pp
81st of 115
Bachelor's or higher
16.2%
±1.9 pp
−16.2 pp vs MO · 84th of 115
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.4%
90% interval 8.4%–10.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
8th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
3 (circuit + associate circuit judges combined; vintage 2019-2020 Bluebook)
Court seats
Carrollton, Richmond

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Ray totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
11.19 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Ray County, Missouri to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources