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Jury Pool Profile

Mercer County, Missouri

Republican +73.1 (2024)
County seat
Princeton
Judicial district
3rd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
3,404
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 3,482.

At a glance

Mercer County is a 3,404-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $56,564, $15,019 below the MO state median of $71,583; 18.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 7.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 25.9% of covered employment, average pay $38,266/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.65%, below the 3.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 86% to 87% of the vote across the three.

Population
3,482
Median household income
$62,679
Unemployment
3.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 0%.

Mercer County has a population of 3,482, with a median age of 42.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.4%; Black residents 0.2%. Independently, 4.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $56,564; 18.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 3,173 91.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 167 4.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 6 0.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 31 0.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 91 2.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 10 0.3%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 4 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42.4

  • Under 18 854 24.5%
  • 18–24 264 7.6%
  • 25–44 698 20.0%
  • 45–64 889 25.5%
  • 65 and over 777 22.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$56,564
90% interval $49,943–$63,185
−$15,019 vs MO · 81st of 115
Below poverty line
13.7%
90% interval 10.3%–17.1%
+1.5 pp vs MO · 64th of 115

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and natural resources

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, 208 jobs; Natural resources & mining, 192, is within 20% of it.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 25.9% of covered employment, followed by Natural resources & mining at 23.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.65%, below the Missouri state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.6%
−0.2 pp vs. state
County GDP
$136.6M
0.03% of state
Avg. annual pay
$46,712
Establishments
121

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 208 25.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 192 23.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 149 18.5%
  • Public administration 61 7.6%
  • Financial activities 32 4.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 31 3.9%
  • Professional & business services 18 2.2%
  • Construction 15 1.9%
  • Information 3 0.4%

The sectors listed cover 88.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
81.0%
+12.9 pp vs MO · 15th of 115
Median gross rent
$590
−$443 vs MO · 109th of 115
Owner-occupied
1,055
Renter-occupied
247

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 68% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 2.1× the lowest ($67,825 vs $31,941/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.6 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 86%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Mercer County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 86.2% in 2024, 86.6% in 2020, 85.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 1,792 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201685.5%12.4%
202086.6%12.5%
202486.2%13.1%
  • Republican 1,545 86.2%
  • Democratic 235 13.1%
  • Other / third-party 12 0.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 7.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

7.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are German or other West Germanic, Spanish, Tagalog. Veterans account for 8.5% of the adult civilian population (223 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

92.5% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 112 3.5%
  • Spanish 94 2.9%
  • Tagalog 25 0.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,302
Family households
863
66.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
155
18.0% of families
Single-mother families
53
6.1% of families
Veterans
223
8.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

80.4% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 2,536 71.7%
  • Mainline Protestant 222 6.3%
  • Catholic 85 2.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
90.8%
±2.7 pp
Uninsured
9.2%
±2.7 pp
75th of 115
With a disability
16.6%
±2.9 pp
59th of 115
Bachelor's or higher
18.1%
±3.9 pp
−14.3 pp vs MO · 60th of 115
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
13.8%
90% interval 11.7%–15.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
3rd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
5 (circuit + associate circuit judges combined; vintage 2019-2020 Bluebook)
Court seats
Bethany, Princeton, Trenton, Unionville

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Mercer totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
38.05 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Mercer County, Missouri to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources