Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

Cole County, Missouri

Republican +34.4 (2024)
County seat
Jefferson City
Judicial district
19th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
77,908
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 77,032.

At a glance

Cole County is a 77,908-person venue. The county population is 80% White and 10% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $75,881, $4,298 above the MO state median of $71,583; 38.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Public administration, at 29.4% of covered employment, average pay $62,732/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.06%, below the 3.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking roughly 66% of the vote each time.

Population
77,032
Median household income
$74,876
Unemployment
3.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 80% / 10%.

Cole County has a population of 77,032, with a median age of 39.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 80.3%; Black residents 9.8%. Independently, 3.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $75,881; 38.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 61,045 79.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,807 3.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 7,484 9.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 1,086 1.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 3,923 5.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 182 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 8 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 497 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.9

  • Under 18 17,011 22.1%
  • 18–24 6,818 8.9%
  • 25–44 20,311 26.4%
  • 45–64 19,002 24.7%
  • 65 and over 13,890 18.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$75,881
90% interval $70,060–$81,702
+$4,298 vs MO · 17th of 115
Below poverty line
9.6%
90% interval 7.4%–11.8%
−2.6 pp vs MO · 101st of 115

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Government anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Public administration, about 29% of covered jobs.

Public administration is the largest employment sector at 29.4% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 17.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.06%, below the Missouri state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.1%
−0.79 pp vs. state
County GDP
$7.4B
1.65% of state
Avg. annual pay
$59,511
Establishments
2,770

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Public administration 16,028 29.4%
  • Education & health services 9,438 17.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 8,285 15.2%
  • Professional & business services 4,934 9.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 4,662 8.5%
  • Construction 3,286 6.0%
  • Financial activities 2,342 4.3%
  • Other services 111 0.2%
  • Information 48 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 90.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
67.9%
−0.2 pp vs MO · 94th of 115
Median gross rent
$834
−$199 vs MO · 30th of 115
Owner-occupied
21,098
Renter-occupied
9,988

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Other services, $81,688/yr) pays 3.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $23,652/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 20 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 66%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Cole County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 66.5% in 2024, 66.0% in 2020, 66.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 40,128 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201666.0%29.3%
202066.0%32.1%
202466.5%32.1%
  • Republican 26,686 66.5%
  • Democratic 12,874 32.1%
  • Other / third-party 568 1.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 61% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 7.7% of the adult civilian population (4,585 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

96.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,205 1.7%
  • Chinese 183 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 114 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 113 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 113 0.2%
  • Tagalog 81 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 42 0.1%
  • Korean 28 0.0%
  • Arabic 20 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
31,086
Family households
18,907
60.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
5,474
29.0% of families
Single-mother families
1,962
10.4% of families
Veterans
4,585
7.7% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

61.2% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 21,555 27.9%
  • Catholic 18,558 24.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 4,726 6.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1,448 1.9%
  • Black Protestant 1,026 1.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.2%
±0.7 pp
Uninsured
5.8%
±0.7 pp
105th of 115
With a disability
13.1%
±1.1 pp
105th of 115
Bachelor's or higher
38.9%
±1.8 pp
+6.5 pp vs MO · 6th of 115
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.0%
90% interval 6.3%–7.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
19th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
4 (circuit + associate circuit judges combined; vintage 2019-2020 Bluebook)
Court seats
Jefferson City
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Cole totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 3 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
3
5 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
3

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Cole County, Missouri to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources