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Jury Pool Profile

Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota

Republican +40.6 (2024)
County seat
Granite Falls
Judicial district
8th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
9,477
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 9,451.

At a glance

Yellow Medicine County is a 9,477-person venue. The county population is 87% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $80,444, $6,676 below the MN state median of $87,120; 19.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 32.9% of covered employment, average pay $48,949/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.88%, above the 4.31% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 64% to 69% of the vote across the three.

Population
9,451
Median household income
$74,000
Unemployment
4.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 87% / 1%.

Yellow Medicine County has a population of 9,451, with a median age of 42.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 87.3%; Black residents 0.8%. Independently, 5.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $80,444; 19.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 8,222 87.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 517 5.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 79 0.8%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 12 0.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 377 4.0%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 210 2.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 5 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 29 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42.1

  • Under 18 2,153 22.8%
  • 18–24 670 7.1%
  • 25–44 2,216 23.4%
  • 45–64 2,377 25.2%
  • 65 and over 2,035 21.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$80,444
90% interval $75,473–$85,415
−$6,676 vs MN · 22nd of 87
Below poverty line
9.8%
90% interval 7.8%–11.8%
+0.5 pp vs MN · 51st of 87

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 33% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 32.9% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 20.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.88%, above the Minnesota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.9%
+0.57 pp vs. state
County GDP
$784.2M
0.15% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,293
Establishments
380

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 1,186 32.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 726 20.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 539 14.9%
  • Public administration 316 8.8%
  • Construction 190 5.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 153 4.2%
  • Manufacturing 144 4.0%
  • Financial activities 119 3.3%
  • Other services 93 2.6%
  • Professional & business services 91 2.5%
  • Information 51 1.4%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
84.0%
+11.8 pp vs MN · 7th of 87
Median gross rent
$678
−$602 vs MN · 82nd of 87
Owner-occupied
3,419
Renter-occupied
651

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 68% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 2.0× the lowest ($73,733 vs $36,818/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 9.5 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 67%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Yellow Medicine County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 69.3% in 2024, 67.5% in 2020, 64.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 5,391 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201664.4%29.0%
202067.5%30.5%
202469.3%28.7%
  • Republican 3,738 69.3%
  • Democratic 1,548 28.7%
  • Other / third-party 105 1.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 7.6% of the adult civilian population (554 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 338 3.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 29 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 9 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 3 0.0%
  • Arabic 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
4,070
Family households
2,704
66.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
783
29.0% of families
Single-mother families
181
6.7% of families
Veterans
554
7.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

74.1% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 3,524 37.0%
  • Evangelical Protestant 1,828 19.2%
  • Catholic 1,707 17.9%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
96.1%
±0.8 pp
Uninsured
3.9%
±0.8 pp
69th of 87
With a disability
13.9%
±1.3 pp
33rd of 87
Bachelor's or higher
19.7%
±1.8 pp
−19.7 pp vs MN · 72nd of 87
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.9%
90% interval 6.1%–7.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
8th Judicial District Court
Judges
11 (District Court judges per judicial district; counts vintage 2026 mncourts.gov and may shift modestly as the Legislature reallocates seats between districts (Minn. Stat. § 2.724).)
Court seats
Benson, Breckenridge, Elbow Lake, Glenwood, Granite Falls, Litchfield, Madison, Montevideo, Morris, Olivia, Ortonville, Wheaton, Willmar

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Yellow Medicine totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
13.7 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources