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Jury Pool Profile

Mahnomen County, Minnesota

Republican +8.7 (2024)
County seat
Mahnomen
Judicial district
9th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
5,153
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 5,358.

At a glance

Mahnomen County is a 5,153-person venue. The county population is 45% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $60,812, $26,308 below the MN state median of $87,120; 16.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 11.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most often one of the other and unspecified languages the Census does not break out (7.8%), then German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Leisure & hospitality, at 31.1% of covered employment, average pay $52,945/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.58%, above the 4.31% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 48% to 54% of the vote across the three.

Population
5,358
Median household income
$59,441
Unemployment
6.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 45%; Black: 0%.

Mahnomen County has a population of 5,358, with a median age of 35.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 44.9%; Black residents 0.3%. Independently, 4.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $60,812; 16.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 2,380 44.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 218 4.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 5 0.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 25 0.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 897 16.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1,802 33.6%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 4 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 27 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 35.4

  • Under 18 1,661 31.0%
  • 18–24 448 8.4%
  • 25–44 1,104 20.6%
  • 45–64 1,188 22.2%
  • 65 and over 957 17.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$60,812
90% interval $56,102–$65,522
−$26,308 vs MN · 87th of 87
Below poverty line
16.4%
90% interval 13.2%–19.6%
+7.1 pp vs MN · 2nd of 87

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Hospitality anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Leisure & hospitality, about 31% of covered jobs.

Leisure & hospitality is the largest employment sector at 31.1% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 26.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.58%, above the Minnesota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
6.6%
+2.27 pp vs. state
County GDP
$249.4M
0.05% of state
Avg. annual pay
$53,823
Establishments
121

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Leisure & hospitality 631 31.1%
  • Education & health services 544 26.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 315 15.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 137 6.8%
  • Public administration 133 6.6%
  • Construction 4 0.2%
  • Information 2 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 87.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
73.3%
+1.1 pp vs MN · 68th of 87
Median gross rent
$696
−$584 vs MN · 80th of 87
Owner-occupied
1,381
Renter-occupied
504

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 73% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 1.1× the lowest ($57,148 vs $50,829/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 17 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 50%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Mahnomen County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 53.5% in 2024, 49.6% in 2020, 47.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 2,176 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201647.8%44.8%
202049.6%48.3%
202453.5%44.8%
  • Republican 1,165 53.5%
  • Democratic 975 44.8%
  • Other / third-party 36 1.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 68% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 11.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

11.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The largest group speaks a language the Census does not name separately (7.8%); the most common named are German or other West Germanic, Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 5.8% of the adult civilian population (213 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

88.3% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 85 1.7%
  • Spanish 52 1.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 25 0.5%
  • Chinese 6 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,885
Family households
1,273
67.5% of households
Married couples w/ children
244
19.2% of families
Single-mother families
229
18.0% of families
Veterans
213
5.8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

44.7% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 1,287 23.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 875 16.2%
  • Evangelical Protestant 253 4.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 2 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.1%
±1.3 pp
Uninsured
11.9%
±1.3 pp
3rd of 87
With a disability
16.5%
±1 pp
10th of 87
Bachelor's or higher
16.2%
±1.7 pp
−23.2 pp vs MN · 85th of 87
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.3%
90% interval 7.3%–9.3% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
9th Judicial District Court
Judges
23 (District Court judges per judicial district; counts vintage 2026 mncourts.gov and may shift modestly as the Legislature reallocates seats between districts (Minn. Stat. § 2.724).)
Court seats
Ada, Aitkin, Bagley, Baudette, Bemidji, Brainerd, Crookston, Grand Rapids, Hallock, International Falls, Mahnomen, Park Rapids, Red Lake Falls, Roseau, Thief River Falls, Walker, Warren

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Mahnomen totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
54.1 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Mahnomen County, Minnesota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources