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Jury Pool Profile

Dakota County, Minnesota

Democratic +12.9 (2024)
County seat
Hastings
Judicial district
1st Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
457,710
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 445,771.

At a glance

Dakota County is a 457,710-person venue. The county population is 74% White and 8% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $105,495, $18,375 above the MN state median of $87,120; 45.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 14.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish, then other and unspecified languages (3.1%), a group the Census does not break out. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 24.6% of covered employment, average pay $64,972/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.08%, below the 4.31% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 48% to 56% of the vote across the three.

Population
445,771
Median household income
$106,318
Unemployment
4.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 74% / 8%.

Dakota County has a population of 445,771, with a median age of 38.6. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 74.3%; Black residents 7.8%. Independently, 8.7% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $105,495; 45.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 7.1% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 324,220 72.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 38,684 8.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 34,141 7.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 23,061 5.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 22,412 5.0%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 754 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 125 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 2,374 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 38.6

  • Under 18 106,823 24.0%
  • 18–24 34,512 7.7%
  • 25–44 120,285 27.0%
  • 45–64 113,364 25.4%
  • 65 and over 70,787 15.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$105,495
90% interval $102,219–$108,771
+$18,375 vs MN · 5th of 87
Below poverty line
7.1%
90% interval 6.3%–7.9%
−2.2 pp vs MN · 78th of 87

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by trade & transportation and healthcare & education

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Trade, transportation & utilities, 46,518 jobs; Education & health services, 42,166, is within 20% of it.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 24.6% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 22.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.08%, below the Minnesota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.1%
−0.23 pp vs. state
County GDP
$37.1B
7.32% of state
Avg. annual pay
$74,673
Establishments
11,892

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 46,518 24.6%
  • Education & health services 42,166 22.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 20,185 10.7%
  • Professional & business services 19,711 10.4%
  • Manufacturing 19,244 10.2%
  • Financial activities 11,387 6.0%
  • Construction 10,680 5.6%
  • Other services 7,151 3.8%
  • Public administration 6,358 3.4%
  • Information 4,510 2.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 1,256 0.7%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
74.9%
+2.7 pp vs MN · 64th of 87
Median gross rent
$1,548
+$268 vs MN · 3rd of 87
Owner-occupied
130,675
Renter-occupied
43,687

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 58% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $122,817/yr) pays 2.5× the lowest (Other services, $48,174/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 53%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Dakota County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 55.4% in 2024, 55.7% in 2020, 48.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 258,590 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201643.6%48.2%
202041.8%55.7%
202442.5%55.4%
  • Democratic 143,267 55.4%
  • Republican 109,995 42.5%
  • Other / third-party 5,328 2.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 67% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 14.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

14.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Vietnamese, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 5.9% of the adult civilian population (20,077 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

85.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 23,549 5.6%
  • Vietnamese 2,613 0.6%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 2,203 0.5%
  • Tagalog 1,858 0.4%
  • Chinese 1,817 0.4%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 1,384 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 1,171 0.3%
  • Arabic 650 0.2%
  • Korean 433 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
174,362
Family households
117,503
67.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
38,706
32.9% of families
Single-mother families
10,025
8.5% of families
Veterans
20,077
5.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

52.5% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 103,731 23.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 62,559 14.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 43,192 9.8%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 20,143 4.6%
  • Orthodox 1,330 0.3%
  • Black Protestant 202 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.8%
±0.4 pp
Uninsured
4.2%
±0.4 pp
60th of 87
With a disability
10.8%
±0.4 pp
76th of 87
Bachelor's or higher
45.0%
±0.8 pp
+5.6 pp vs MN · 7th of 87
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
5.2%
90% interval 4.8%–5.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
1st Judicial District Court
Judges
30 (District Court judges per judicial district; counts vintage 2026 mncourts.gov and may shift modestly as the Legislature reallocates seats between districts (Minn. Stat. § 2.724).)
Court seats
Chaska, Gaylord, Glencoe, Hastings, Le Center, Red Wing, Shakopee

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Dakota totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
23
6.79 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
19

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Dakota County, Minnesota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources