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Jury Pool Profile

Sanilac County, Michigan

Republican +47.7 (2024)
County seat
Sandusky
Judicial district
24th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
40,083
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 40,462.

At a glance

Sanilac County is a 40,083-person venue. The county population is 93% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $58,383, $13,953 below the MI state median of $72,336; 16.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly German or other West Germanic and Spanish. The largest published sector is Manufacturing, at 25.4% of covered employment, average pay $64,399/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.06%, above the 4.98% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 70% to 73% of the vote across the three.

Population
40,462
Median household income
$58,863
Unemployment
6.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 93% / 0%.

Sanilac County has a population of 40,462, with a median age of 45.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 93.3%; Black residents 0.4%. Independently, 4.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $58,383; 16.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 37,185 91.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,732 4.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 157 0.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 115 0.3%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,118 2.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 28 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 2 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 125 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 45.5

  • Under 18 8,472 20.9%
  • 18–24 2,947 7.3%
  • 25–44 8,604 21.3%
  • 45–64 11,033 27.3%
  • 65 and over 9,406 23.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$58,383
90% interval $53,878–$62,888
−$13,953 vs MI · 63rd of 83
Below poverty line
16.6%
90% interval 14.5%–18.7%
+3.2 pp vs MI · 15th of 83

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Manufacturing anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Manufacturing, about 25% of covered jobs.

Manufacturing is the largest published sector at 25.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 20.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.06%, above the Michigan state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
6.1%
+1.08 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.7B
0.25% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,984
Establishments
900

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 2,628 25.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,160 20.9%
  • Education & health services 1,957 18.9%
  • Leisure & hospitality 908 8.8%
  • Natural resources & mining 461 4.5%
  • Construction 438 4.2%
  • Professional & business services 422 4.1%
  • Public administration 395 3.8%
  • Financial activities 362 3.5%
  • Other services 332 3.2%
  • Information 136 1.3%
  • Unclassified 52 0.5%

The sectors listed cover 99.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
82.6%
+9.4 pp vs MI · 33rd of 83
Median gross rent
$807
−$322 vs MI · 59th of 83
Owner-occupied
14,465
Renter-occupied
3,051

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 65% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $85,382/yr) pays 4.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,008/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 72%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Sanilac County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 73.2% in 2024, 72.1% in 2020, 69.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 23,339 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201669.9%25.3%
202072.1%26.6%
202473.2%25.5%
  • Republican 17,080 73.2%
  • Democratic 5,957 25.5%
  • Other / third-party 302 1.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 64% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are German or other West Germanic, Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 7.5% of the adult civilian population (2,412 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.2% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 988 2.6%
  • Spanish 617 1.6%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 39 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 34 0.1%
  • Chinese 32 0.1%
  • Tagalog 30 0.1%
  • Arabic 18 0.0%
  • Korean 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
17,516
Family households
11,207
64.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,544
22.7% of families
Single-mother families
844
7.5% of families
Veterans
2,412
7.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

29.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 5,099 12.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,081 7.6%
  • Catholic 3,017 7.4%
  • Black Protestant 800 2.0%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 147 0.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.2%
±1.1 pp
Uninsured
7.8%
±1.1 pp
13th of 83
With a disability
16.4%
±1 pp
43rd of 83
Bachelor's or higher
16.5%
±1.3 pp
−15.9 pp vs MI · 75th of 83
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.8%
90% interval 7.9%–9.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
24th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
1 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) and Probate Court judges separate. Vintage 2026 courts.michigan.gov / Wikipedia 'Michigan Circuit Courts' table; cross-checked against MCL § 600.508.)
Court seats
Sandusky
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Sanilac totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
12.5 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Sanilac County, Michigan to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources