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Jury Pool Profile

Ontonagon County, Michigan

Republican +30.3 (2024)
County seat
Ontonagon
Judicial district
32nd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
5,823
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 5,850.

At a glance

Ontonagon County is a 5,823-person venue. The county population is 93% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $52,958, $19,378 below the MI state median of $72,336; 18.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 32.7% of covered employment, average pay $36,712/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 7.09%, above the 4.98% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 60% to 64% of the vote across the three.

Population
5,850
Median household income
$54,398
Unemployment
7.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 93% / 1%.

Ontonagon County has a population of 5,850, with a median age of 59.8. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.6%; Black residents 0.5%. Independently, 1.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $52,958; 18.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 5,402 92.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 105 1.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 30 0.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 24 0.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 246 4.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 22 0.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 21 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 59.8

  • Under 18 669 11.4%
  • 18–24 286 4.9%
  • 25–44 846 14.5%
  • 45–64 1,813 31.0%
  • 65 and over 2,236 38.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$52,958
90% interval $47,811–$58,105
−$19,378 vs MI · 78th of 83
Below poverty line
14.3%
90% interval 11.3%–17.3%
+0.9 pp vs MI · 30th of 83

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Trade & transportation anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 33% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 32.7% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 18.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 7.09%, above the Michigan state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
7.1%
+2.11 pp vs. state
County GDP
$169.2M
0.02% of state
Avg. annual pay
$37,674
Establishments
197

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 438 32.7%
  • Education & health services 252 18.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 181 13.5%
  • Public administration 149 11.1%
  • Construction 64 4.8%
  • Professional & business services 38 2.8%

The sectors listed cover 83.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
87.1%
+13.9 pp vs MI · 11th of 83
Median gross rent
$540
−$589 vs MI · 83rd of 83
Owner-occupied
2,742
Renter-occupied
407

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 65% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 2.5× the lowest ($45,975 vs $18,645/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.8 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 62%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Ontonagon County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 64.5% in 2024, 62.0% in 2020, 60.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 3,841 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201660.5%34.4%
202062.0%36.6%
202464.5%34.2%
  • Republican 2,479 64.5%
  • Democratic 1,313 34.2%
  • Other / third-party 49 1.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 14.0% of the adult civilian population (726 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 33 0.6%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 17 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 16 0.3%
  • Tagalog 10 0.2%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 6 0.1%
  • Korean 3 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
3,149
Family households
1,885
59.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
312
16.6% of families
Single-mother families
75
4.0% of families
Veterans
726
14% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

38.2% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 874 15.0%
  • Catholic 776 13.3%
  • Evangelical Protestant 499 8.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 75 1.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.5%
±1.4 pp
Uninsured
5.5%
±1.4 pp
35th of 83
With a disability
22.0%
±1.8 pp
12th of 83
Bachelor's or higher
18.4%
±2.2 pp
−14.0 pp vs MI · 66th of 83
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.4%
90% interval 6.4%–8.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
32nd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) and Probate Court judges separate. Vintage 2026 courts.michigan.gov / Wikipedia 'Michigan Circuit Courts' table; cross-checked against MCL § 600.508.)
Court seats
Bessemer, Ontonagon

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Ontonagon totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
19.3 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Ontonagon County, Michigan to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources