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Jury Pool Profile

Oakland County, Michigan

Democratic +10.5 (2024)
County seat
Pontiac
Judicial district
6th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
1,288,337
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 1,279,825.

At a glance

Oakland County is a 1,288,337-person venue. The county population is 69% White and 13% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $99,070, $26,734 above the MI state median of $72,336; 51.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 16.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most often one of the other Indo-European languages the Census does not break out (3.6%), then Spanish and Arabic. The largest published sector is Professional & business services, at 21.3% of covered employment, average pay $102,853/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.17%, below the 4.98% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 52% to 56% of the vote across the three.

Population
1,279,825
Median household income
$97,760
Unemployment
4.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 69% / 13%.

Oakland County has a population of 1,279,825, with a median age of 41.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 69.2%; Black residents 12.8%. Independently, 5.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $99,070; 51.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 7.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 873,178 68.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 64,409 5.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 162,467 12.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 109,425 8.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 61,641 4.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1,301 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 384 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 7,020 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 41.3

  • Under 18 259,334 20.3%
  • 18–24 100,223 7.8%
  • 25–44 339,325 26.5%
  • 45–64 345,887 27.0%
  • 65 and over 235,056 18.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$99,070
90% interval $95,889–$102,251
+$26,734 vs MI · 2nd of 83
Below poverty line
7.6%
90% interval 6.9%–8.3%
−5.8 pp vs MI · 81st of 83

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by professional services and healthcare & education

Counting the cells BLS withholds (private jobs estimated from Census County Business Patterns, government jobs from the statewide mix), the two largest sectors are within 20% of each other: Professional & business services about 153,200, Education & health services about 153,150.

Professional & business services is the largest published sector at 21.3% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.17%, below the Michigan state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.2%
−0.81 pp vs. state
County GDP
$143.1B
20.38% of state
Avg. annual pay
$80,231
Establishments
44,642

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Professional & business services 153,205 21.3%
  • Education & health services 150,271 20.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 127,522 17.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 68,074 9.5%
  • Manufacturing 65,725 9.1%
  • Financial activities 63,930 8.9%
  • Construction 32,969 4.6%
  • Other services 22,593 3.1%
  • Public administration 15,073 2.1%
  • Information 13,032 1.8%
  • Unclassified 2,340 0.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 1,185 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 99.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
72.7%
−0.5 pp vs MI · 74th of 83
Median gross rent
$1,376
+$247 vs MI · 2nd of 83
Owner-occupied
385,500
Renter-occupied
144,960

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 60% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $118,912/yr) pays 4.1× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $29,191/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Corewell Health Health care system 15,237
2 Henry Ford Health Health care system 14,693
3 Stellantis Automobile manufacturer 9,575
4 United Wholesale Mortgage Mortgage lender 9,100

Showing 4 of 10 employers on the published list(70,618 employees total).

Source: Oakland County, Michigan, 2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (fiscal year ended September 30, 2025), Schedule 13 'Principal Employers, Current and Nine Years Ago', compiled by the County Department of Planning & Economic Development. The department reprints Crain's Detroit Business's annual survey of the county's largest employers; it does not say whether counts are full-time or all staff. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 54%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Oakland County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 54.3% in 2024, 56.4% in 2020, 51.7% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 771,939 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201643.6%51.7%
202042.3%56.4%
202443.8%54.3%
  • Democratic 419,519 54.3%
  • Republican 337,791 43.8%
  • Other / third-party 14,629 1.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 62% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 16.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

16.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, Chinese. Veterans account for 4.4% of the adult civilian population (44,825 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

84.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 35,702 2.9%
  • Arabic 19,058 1.6%
  • Chinese 15,665 1.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 14,162 1.2%
  • Korean 6,516 0.5%
  • German or other West Germanic 6,323 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 4,522 0.4%
  • Tagalog 3,214 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 2,395 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
530,460
Family households
328,091
61.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
98,929
30.2% of families
Single-mother families
22,817
7.0% of families
Veterans
44,825
4.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

48.3% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 315,500 24.8%
  • Evangelical Protestant 119,811 9.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 92,970 7.3%
  • Mainline Protestant 53,244 4.2%
  • Black Protestant 20,047 1.6%
  • Orthodox 13,674 1.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
96.2%
±0.2 pp
Uninsured
3.8%
±0.2 pp
75th of 83
With a disability
11.5%
±0.3 pp
80th of 83
Bachelor's or higher
51.0%
±0.6 pp
+18.6 pp vs MI · 3rd of 83
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
4.9%
90% interval 4.6%–5.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
6th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
18 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) and Probate Court judges separate. Vintage 2026 courts.michigan.gov / Wikipedia 'Michigan Circuit Courts' table; cross-checked against MCL § 600.508.)
Court seats
Pontiac
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Oakland totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
68
6.66 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
61

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Oakland County, Michigan to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources