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Jury Pool Profile

Decatur County, Kansas

Republican +69.0 (2024)
County seat
Oberlin
Judicial district
17th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
2,716
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 2,726.

At a glance

Decatur County is a 2,716-person venue. The county population is 93% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $57,793, $17,609 below the KS state median of $75,402; 27.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.5% of covered employment, average pay $43,859/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.26%, below the 3.83% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking roughly 84% of the vote each time.

Population
2,726
Median household income
$53,870
Unemployment
3.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 93% / 1%.

Decatur County has a population of 2,726, with a median age of 50.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.7%; Black residents 1.1%. Independently, 4.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $57,793; 27.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 11.9% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 2,467 90.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 130 4.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 31 1.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 72 2.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 13 0.5%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 13 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 50.1

  • Under 18 568 20.8%
  • 18–24 29 1.1%
  • 25–44 667 24.5%
  • 45–64 651 23.9%
  • 65 and over 811 29.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$57,793
90% interval $51,061–$64,525
−$17,609 vs KS · 96th of 105
Below poverty line
11.9%
90% interval 8.7%–15.1%
+1.0 pp vs KS · 45th of 105

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Energy-sector presence

BLS QCEW 'Natural resources & mining' (oil & gas) is ≥5% of total covered employment. This county: 14.0%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.5% of covered employment, followed by Public administration at 20.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.26%, below the Kansas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.3%
−0.57 pp vs. state
County GDP
$222.5M
0.1% of state
Avg. annual pay
$40,229
Establishments
126

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 240 28.5%
  • Public administration 170 20.2%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 166 19.7%
  • Natural resources & mining 118 14.0%
  • Professional & business services 50 5.9%
  • Leisure & hospitality 40 4.7%
  • Financial activities 26 3.1%
  • Construction 2 0.2%
  • Other services 2 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 96.6% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
77.7%
+10.5 pp vs KS · 37th of 105
Median gross rent
$676
−$384 vs KS · 87th of 105
Owner-occupied
1,031
Renter-occupied
296

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 68% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $76,021/yr) pays 21.8× the lowest (Other services, $3,480/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.7 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 84%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Decatur County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 83.8% in 2024, 84.5% in 2020, 83.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 1,452 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201683.6%12.2%
202084.5%14.3%
202483.8%14.8%
  • Republican 1,217 83.8%
  • Democratic 215 14.8%
  • Other / third-party 20 1.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 56% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 5.0% of the adult civilian population (107 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 61 2.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 9 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,327
Family households
741
55.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
181
24.4% of families
Single-mother families
57
7.7% of families
Veterans
107
5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

59.1% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 926 33.5%
  • Evangelical Protestant 502 18.2%
  • Catholic 206 7.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.8%
±1.8 pp
Uninsured
5.2%
±1.8 pp
96th of 105
With a disability
18.0%
±4.1 pp
26th of 105
Bachelor's or higher
27.0%
±6 pp
−8.6 pp vs KS · 29th of 105
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
10.7%
90% interval 9.3%–12.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
17th Judicial District Court
Judges
2 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); District Magistrate Judges (limited jurisdiction: limited civil, traffic, misdemeanors) separate. Vintage 2026 kscourts.gov; counts cross-checked against K.S.A. § 20-301a.)
Court seats
Hill City, Norton, Oberlin, Osborne, Phillipsburg, Smith Center

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Decatur totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 0 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
0
0 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
0

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Decatur County, Kansas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources