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Jury Pool Profile

Cowley County, Kansas

Republican +40.3 (2024)
County seat
Winfield
Judicial district
19th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
34,382
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 34,411.

At a glance

Cowley County is a 34,382-person venue. The county population is 80% White (Census race-alone categories). 12% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $60,819, $14,583 below the KS state median of $75,402; 24.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 6.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and French, Haitian, or Cajun. The largest employment sector is Manufacturing, at 27.9% of covered employment, average pay $68,886/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.15%, above the 3.83% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 66% to 69% of the vote across the three.

Population
34,411
Median household income
$57,878
Unemployment
4.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 80% / 3%.

Cowley County has a population of 34,411, with a median age of 39.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 80.2%; Black residents 2.5%. Independently, 12.2% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $60,819; 24.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 26,447 76.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4,184 12.2%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 820 2.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 532 1.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,832 5.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 420 1.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 97 0.3%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 79 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.2

  • Under 18 8,111 23.6%
  • 18–24 3,592 10.4%
  • 25–44 7,987 23.2%
  • 45–64 8,203 23.8%
  • 65 and over 6,518 18.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$60,819
90% interval $55,809–$65,829
−$14,583 vs KS · 88th of 105
Below poverty line
13.2%
90% interval 10.2%–16.2%
+2.3 pp vs KS · 22nd of 105

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 27.8%.

Manufacturing is the largest employment sector at 27.9% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 27.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.15%, above the Kansas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.2%
+0.32 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.7B
0.74% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,515
Establishments
767

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 3,668 27.9%
  • Education & health services 3,657 27.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,869 14.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,107 8.4%
  • Public administration 927 7.1%
  • Professional & business services 658 5.0%
  • Construction 549 4.2%
  • Financial activities 347 2.6%
  • Other services 167 1.3%
  • Information 109 0.8%
  • Natural resources & mining 80 0.6%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
68.1%
+0.9 pp vs KS · 86th of 105
Median gross rent
$809
−$251 vs KS · 42nd of 105
Owner-occupied
9,117
Renter-occupied
4,270

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 70% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $78,919/yr) pays 4.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $17,422/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 17 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 68%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Cowley County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 69.3% in 2024, 67.9% in 2020, 65.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 13,505 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201665.9%28.2%
202067.9%30.0%
202469.3%29.0%
  • Republican 9,360 69.3%
  • Democratic 3,919 29.0%
  • Other / third-party 226 1.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 61% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 6.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

6.2% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Vietnamese. Veterans account for 8.0% of the adult civilian population (2,109 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

93.8% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,384 4.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 156 0.5%
  • Vietnamese 109 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 41 0.1%
  • Arabic 10 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
13,387
Family households
8,212
61.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,433
29.6% of families
Single-mother families
973
11.8% of families
Veterans
2,109
8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

39.3% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 5,803 16.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 4,614 13.4%
  • Catholic 1,847 5.3%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 802 2.3%
  • Black Protestant 512 1.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
91.9%
±1.2 pp
Uninsured
8.1%
±1.2 pp
51st of 105
With a disability
18.8%
±1.4 pp
17th of 105
Bachelor's or higher
24.5%
±1.8 pp
−11.1 pp vs KS · 50th of 105
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
10.5%
90% interval 9.4%–11.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
19th Judicial District Court
Judges
3 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); District Magistrate Judges (limited jurisdiction: limited civil, traffic, misdemeanors) separate. Vintage 2026 kscourts.gov; counts cross-checked against K.S.A. § 20-301a.)
Court seats
Winfield
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Cowley totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 7 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
7
26.62 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
7

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Cowley County, Kansas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources