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Jury Pool Profile

Jefferson County, Indiana

Republican +36.1 (2024)
County seat
Madison
Judicial district
Jefferson Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
33,279
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 32,998.

At a glance

Jefferson County is a 33,279-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $70,467, $1,491 below the IN state median of $71,958; 19.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 3.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.4% of covered employment, average pay $54,137/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.31%, below the 3.42% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 63% to 67% of the vote across the three.

Population
32,998
Median household income
$64,577
Unemployment
3.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 1%.

Jefferson County has a population of 32,998, with a median age of 41.8. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.3%; Black residents 1.0%. Independently, 3.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $70,467; 19.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 30,012 91.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,148 3.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 343 1.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 270 0.8%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 903 2.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 60 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 11 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 251 0.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 41.8

  • Under 18 6,579 19.9%
  • 18–24 3,207 9.7%
  • 25–44 8,081 24.5%
  • 45–64 8,791 26.6%
  • 65 and over 6,340 19.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$70,467
90% interval $64,128–$76,806
−$1,491 vs IN · 46th of 92
Below poverty line
14.2%
90% interval 11.5%–16.9%
+2.1 pp vs IN · 18th of 92

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 28% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.4% of covered employment, followed by Manufacturing at 23.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.31%, below the Indiana state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.3%
−0.11 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.1B
0.4% of state
Avg. annual pay
$53,876
Establishments
742

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 3,642 28.4%
  • Manufacturing 2,992 23.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,610 20.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,332 10.4%
  • Public administration 752 5.9%
  • Professional & business services 577 4.5%
  • Construction 318 2.5%
  • Financial activities 275 2.1%
  • Other services 228 1.8%
  • Information 75 0.6%
  • Natural resources & mining 34 0.3%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
71.8%
+1.2 pp vs IN · 76th of 92
Median gross rent
$890
−$172 vs IN · 41st of 92
Owner-occupied
9,188
Renter-occupied
3,602

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 72% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $71,623/yr) pays 3.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $21,335/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 17 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 65%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Jefferson County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 67.1% in 2024, 65.7% in 2020, 63.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 14,325 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201663.4%32.1%
202065.7%32.2%
202467.1%31.0%
  • Republican 9,614 67.1%
  • Democratic 4,442 31.0%
  • Other / third-party 269 1.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 65% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 3.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

3.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Chinese. Veterans account for 6.2% of the adult civilian population (1,642 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

96.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 528 1.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 348 1.1%
  • Chinese 80 0.3%
  • Tagalog 13 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 12 0.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 5 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
12,790
Family households
8,305
64.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,193
26.4% of families
Single-mother families
726
8.7% of families
Veterans
1,642
6.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

39.7% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 5,537 16.7%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,932 11.9%
  • Catholic 2,843 8.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 566 1.7%
  • Black Protestant 278 0.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.4%
±1.8 pp
Uninsured
7.6%
±1.8 pp
25th of 92
With a disability
19.7%
±1.9 pp
11th of 92
Bachelor's or higher
19.8%
±2.2 pp
−9.7 pp vs IN · 51st of 92
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.2%
90% interval 8.2%–10.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Jefferson Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Combined Circuit + Superior Court trial-court judges per county (both have general civil + criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 Indiana Office of Judicial Administration Judicial Service Report, cross-checked against courts.in.gov per-county rosters. Counties with a count of 1 operate the Circuit Court only; larger counties add Superior Court judges with concurrent general jurisdiction. Marion County (Indianapolis) is by far the largest single-county bench in Indiana.)
Court seats
Madison
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Jefferson totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
7.57 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Jefferson County, Indiana to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources