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Jury Pool Profile

Jay County, Indiana

Republican +55.1 (2024)
County seat
Portland
Judicial district
Jay Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
20,118
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 20,229.

At a glance

Jay County is a 20,118-person venue. The county population is 94% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $58,963, $12,995 below the IN state median of $71,958; 13.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 6.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly German or other West Germanic and Spanish. The largest employment sector is Manufacturing, at 37.4% of covered employment, average pay $60,222/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.1%, below the 3.42% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 72% to 77% of the vote across the three.

Population
20,229
Median household income
$54,969
Unemployment
3.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 94% / 0%.

Jay County has a population of 20,229, with a median age of 39.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 93.5%; Black residents 0.3%. Independently, 4.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $58,963; 13.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 18,768 92.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 922 4.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 67 0.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 11 0.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 449 2.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 12 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.5

  • Under 18 5,185 25.6%
  • 18–24 1,659 8.2%
  • 25–44 4,541 22.4%
  • 45–64 5,144 25.4%
  • 65 and over 3,700 18.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$58,963
90% interval $53,010–$64,916
−$12,995 vs IN · 88th of 92
Below poverty line
14.7%
90% interval 12.1%–17.3%
+2.6 pp vs IN · 14th of 92

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Manufacturing anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Manufacturing, about 37% of covered jobs.

Manufacturing is the largest employment sector at 37.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 16.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.1%, below the Indiana state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.1%
−0.32 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.5B
0.3% of state
Avg. annual pay
$49,723
Establishments
432

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 2,602 37.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,160 16.7%
  • Education & health services 1,008 14.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 491 7.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 431 6.2%
  • Public administration 342 4.9%
  • Professional & business services 301 4.3%
  • Construction 266 3.8%
  • Financial activities 159 2.3%
  • Other services 137 2.0%
  • Information 53 0.8%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
79.9%
+9.3 pp vs IN · 31st of 92
Median gross rent
$770
−$292 vs IN · 79th of 92
Owner-occupied
6,239
Renter-occupied
1,568

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 69% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $62,823/yr) pays 3.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $18,358/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 74%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Jay County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 76.7% in 2024, 75.2% in 2020, 71.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 8,102 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201671.6%23.7%
202075.2%22.8%
202476.7%21.6%
  • Republican 6,217 76.7%
  • Democratic 1,747 21.6%
  • Other / third-party 138 1.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 65% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 6.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

6.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are German or other West Germanic, Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 6.0% of the adult civilian population (907 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

93.1% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 1,006 5.3%
  • Spanish 257 1.4%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 20 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 7 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 6 0.0%
  • Tagalog 6 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
7,807
Family households
5,044
64.6% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,259
25.0% of families
Single-mother families
450
8.9% of families
Veterans
907
6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

37.5% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,265 15.9%
  • Mainline Protestant 2,140 10.5%
  • Catholic 1,564 7.6%
  • Black Protestant 700 3.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
89.2%
±2.4 pp
Uninsured
10.8%
±2.4 pp
11th of 92
With a disability
18.4%
±1.8 pp
25th of 92
Bachelor's or higher
13.3%
±1.9 pp
−16.2 pp vs IN · 86th of 92
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
10.8%
90% interval 9.5%–12.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Jay Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Combined Circuit + Superior Court trial-court judges per county (both have general civil + criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 Indiana Office of Judicial Administration Judicial Service Report, cross-checked against courts.in.gov per-county rosters. Counties with a count of 1 operate the Circuit Court only; larger counties add Superior Court judges with concurrent general jurisdiction. Marion County (Indianapolis) is by far the largest single-county bench in Indiana.)
Court seats
Portland
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Jay totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
26.59 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Jay County, Indiana to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources