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Jury Pool Profile

St. Clair County, Illinois

Democratic +7.9 (2024)
County seat
Belleville
Judicial district
20th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
250,708
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 253,694.

At a glance

St. Clair County is a 250,708-person venue. The county population is 60% White and 28% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $78,110, $5,217 below the IL state median of $83,327; 31.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 5.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Tagalog. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 26.7% of covered employment, average pay $56,693/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.68%, below the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 50% to 53% of the vote across the three.

Population
253,694
Median household income
$73,854
Unemployment
4.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 60% / 28%.

St. Clair County has a population of 253,694, with a median age of 39.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 60.1%; Black residents 27.9%. Independently, 5.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $78,110; 31.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 12.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 149,879 59.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 12,858 5.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 70,203 27.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 4,098 1.6%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 14,840 5.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 382 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 43 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,391 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.9

  • Under 18 58,413 23.0%
  • 18–24 20,636 8.1%
  • 25–44 66,079 26.0%
  • 45–64 64,559 25.4%
  • 65 and over 44,007 17.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$78,110
90% interval $74,511–$81,709
−$5,217 vs IL · 27th of 102
Below poverty line
12.7%
90% interval 10.4%–15.0%
+1.2 pp vs IL · 49th of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and trade & transportation

Counting the cells BLS withholds (private jobs estimated from Census County Business Patterns, government jobs from the statewide mix), the two largest sectors are within 20% of each other: Education & health services about 23,800, Trade, transportation & utilities about 20,300.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 26.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 22.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.68%, below the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.7%
−0.17 pp vs. state
County GDP
$16.1B
1.41% of state
Avg. annual pay
$59,034
Establishments
4,802

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 23,804 26.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 19,980 22.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 11,353 12.7%
  • Professional & business services 8,919 10.0%
  • Public administration 7,206 8.1%
  • Manufacturing 5,216 5.8%
  • Other services 3,471 3.9%
  • Financial activities 2,824 3.2%
  • Information 69 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 92.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
68.4%
+1.3 pp vs IL · 92nd of 102
Median gross rent
$1,090
−$184 vs IL · 10th of 102
Owner-occupied
69,023
Renter-occupied
31,823

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $85,447/yr) pays 3.6× the lowest (Information, $23,764/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 19 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 52%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

St. Clair County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 53.0% in 2024, 53.3% in 2020, 50.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 119,655 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201644.9%50.5%
202044.6%53.3%
202445.1%53.0%
  • Democratic 63,433 53.0%
  • Republican 54,021 45.1%
  • Other / third-party 2,201 1.8%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 63% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 5.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

5.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Tagalog, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 11.5% of the adult civilian population (21,939 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 6,661 2.8%
  • Tagalog 732 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 669 0.3%
  • Arabic 593 0.2%
  • Chinese 535 0.2%
  • Korean 370 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 219 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 186 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 131 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
100,846
Family households
63,574
63.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
17,107
26.9% of families
Single-mother families
7,652
12.0% of families
Veterans
21,939
11.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

46.4% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 47,657 18.5%
  • Catholic 34,426 13.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 14,324 5.6%
  • Black Protestant 13,916 5.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 8,821 3.4%
  • Orthodox 330 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.9%
±0.4 pp
Uninsured
5.1%
±0.4 pp
51st of 102
With a disability
15.2%
±0.7 pp
57th of 102
Bachelor's or higher
31.8%
±1.1 pp
−6.0 pp vs IL · 17th of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.3%
90% interval 5.6%–7.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
20th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
17 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Belleville
Court reference
Traffic safety context

St. Clair totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
45
23.04 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
40

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for St. Clair County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources