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Jury Pool Profile

Richland County, Illinois

Republican +53.5 (2024)
County seat
Olney
Judicial district
2nd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
15,219
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 15,598.

At a glance

Richland County is a 15,219-person venue. The county population is 94% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $68,273, $15,054 below the IL state median of $83,327; 19.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 40.6% of covered employment, average pay $53,173/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.14%, below the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking roughly 75% of the vote each time.

Population
15,598
Median household income
$62,455
Unemployment
4.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 94% / 0%.

Richland County has a population of 15,598, with a median age of 42.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 93.8%; Black residents 0.4%. Independently, 2.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $68,273; 19.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 14,565 93.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 309 2.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 48 0.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 85 0.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 440 2.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 9 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 2 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 140 0.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42.3

  • Under 18 3,584 23.0%
  • 18–24 1,100 7.1%
  • 25–44 3,662 23.5%
  • 45–64 4,018 25.8%
  • 65 and over 3,234 20.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$68,273
90% interval $62,565–$73,981
−$15,054 vs IL · 53rd of 102
Below poverty line
13.0%
90% interval 10.1%–15.9%
+1.5 pp vs IL · 46th of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Trade & transportation anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 41% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 40.6% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 17.5%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.14%, below the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.1%
−0.71 pp vs. state
County GDP
$834.2M
0.07% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,334
Establishments
380

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,326 40.6%
  • Education & health services 1,001 17.5%
  • Leisure & hospitality 522 9.1%
  • Manufacturing 357 6.2%
  • Financial activities 271 4.7%
  • Public administration 240 4.2%
  • Other services 158 2.8%
  • Construction 131 2.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 100 1.7%

The sectors listed cover 89.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
73.8%
+6.7 pp vs IL · 72nd of 102
Median gross rent
$805
−$469 vs IL · 53rd of 102
Owner-occupied
4,752
Renter-occupied
1,691

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 67% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $73,633/yr) pays 3.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $18,965/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 76%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Richland County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 76.1% in 2024, 75.5% in 2020, 75.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 7,743 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201675.2%20.7%
202075.5%22.7%
202476.1%22.6%
  • Republican 5,889 76.1%
  • Democratic 1,747 22.6%
  • Other / third-party 107 1.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 61% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 8.5% of the adult civilian population (1,020 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.1% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 191 1.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 129 0.9%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 41 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 27 0.2%
  • Tagalog 4 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
6,443
Family households
3,909
60.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,184
30.3% of families
Single-mother families
305
7.8% of families
Veterans
1,020
8.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

45.5% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,461 21.9%
  • Catholic 1,760 11.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,689 10.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 278 1.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.9%
±1.3 pp
Uninsured
6.1%
±1.3 pp
23rd of 102
With a disability
17.6%
±2.1 pp
33rd of 102
Bachelor's or higher
19.1%
±2.8 pp
−18.7 pp vs IL · 69th of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.1%
90% interval 6.2%–8.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
2nd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
12 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Albion, Benton, Carmi, Elizabethtown, Fairfield, Lawrenceville, McLeansboro, Mount Carmel, Mount Vernon, Olney, Robinson, Shawneetown

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Richland totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
33.29 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Richland County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources