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Jury Pool Profile

Randolph County, Illinois

Republican +50.0 (2024)
County seat
Chester
Judicial district
24th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
29,921
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 30,058.

At a glance

Randolph County is a 29,921-person venue. The county population is 86% White and 8% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $66,513, $16,814 below the IL state median of $83,327; 15.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 3.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest published sector is Manufacturing, at 20.3% of covered employment, average pay $61,837/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.0%, below the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 71% to 74% of the vote across the three.

Population
30,058
Median household income
$68,131
Unemployment
4.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 86% / 8%.

Randolph County has a population of 30,058, with a median age of 43.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 85.8%; Black residents 8.3%. Independently, 3.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $66,513; 15.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 25,594 85.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,147 3.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,459 8.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 169 0.6%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 579 1.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 31 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 22 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 57 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.7

  • Under 18 6,063 20.2%
  • 18–24 2,067 6.9%
  • 25–44 7,302 24.3%
  • 45–64 8,233 27.4%
  • 65 and over 6,393 21.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$66,513
90% interval $60,819–$72,207
−$16,814 vs IL · 65th of 102
Below poverty line
14.7%
90% interval 12.2%–17.2%
+3.2 pp vs IL · 21st of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education or government

BLS withholds the sectors of about 3,120 state and local government jobs here. Counted as schools and hospitals, Education & health services is the largest sector; counted as prisons and public administration, Public administration is.

Manufacturing is the largest published sector at 20.3% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.0%, below the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.0%
−0.85 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.0B
0.18% of state
Avg. annual pay
$59,704
Establishments
597

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 2,288 20.3%
  • Education & health services 2,255 20.0%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,186 19.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 966 8.6%
  • Public administration 440 3.9%
  • Other services 426 3.8%
  • Construction 425 3.8%
  • Financial activities 341 3.0%
  • Professional & business services 284 2.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 263 2.3%
  • Information 47 0.4%

The sectors listed cover 88.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.6%
+9.5 pp vs IL · 54th of 102
Median gross rent
$780
−$494 vs IL · 75th of 102
Owner-occupied
9,148
Renter-occupied
2,797

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 60% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Natural resources & mining, $85,414/yr) pays 4.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,636/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 19 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 73%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Randolph County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 74.1% in 2024, 74.3% in 2020, 71.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 14,332 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201671.2%24.4%
202074.3%24.1%
202474.1%24.1%
  • Republican 10,624 74.1%
  • Democratic 3,461 24.1%
  • Other / third-party 247 1.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 64% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 3.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

3.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 7.9% of the adult civilian population (1,891 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

96.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 513 1.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 48 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 42 0.1%
  • Korean 28 0.1%
  • Chinese 18 0.1%
  • Tagalog 5 0.0%
  • Arabic 3 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
11,945
Family households
7,649
64.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,840
24.1% of families
Single-mother families
725
9.5% of families
Veterans
1,891
7.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

52.1% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 8,346 27.7%
  • Catholic 3,390 11.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,189 10.6%
  • Black Protestant 654 2.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 142 0.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.7%
±0.9 pp
Uninsured
5.3%
±0.9 pp
42nd of 102
With a disability
22.2%
±1.6 pp
10th of 102
Bachelor's or higher
15.2%
±1.4 pp
−22.6 pp vs IL · 93rd of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.8%
90% interval 6.0%–7.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
24th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
8 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Chester, Nashville, Pinckneyville, Waterloo

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Randolph totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 11 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
11
45.84 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
10

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Randolph County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources