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Jury Pool Profile

Mercer County, Illinois

Republican +27.1 (2024)
County seat
Aledo
Judicial district
14th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
15,229
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 15,495.

At a glance

Mercer County is a 15,229-person venue. The county population is 94% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $81,428, $1,899 below the IL state median of $83,327; 20.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 18.2% of covered employment, average pay $36,619/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.03%, above the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 57% to 62% of the vote across the three.

Population
15,495
Median household income
$74,182
Unemployment
5.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 94% / 1%.

Mercer County has a population of 15,495, with a median age of 44.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 94.2%; Black residents 0.6%. Independently, 3.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $81,428; 20.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.1% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 14,426 93.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 534 3.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 93 0.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 56 0.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 368 2.4%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 14 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 4 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.7

  • Under 18 3,230 20.8%
  • 18–24 1,142 7.4%
  • 25–44 3,476 22.4%
  • 45–64 4,258 27.5%
  • 65 and over 3,389 21.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$81,428
90% interval $75,531–$87,325
−$1,899 vs IL · 20th of 102
Below poverty line
9.1%
90% interval 7.0%–11.2%
−2.4 pp vs IL · 83rd of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Education & health services, about 34% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 18.2% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 17.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.03%, above the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.0%
+0.18 pp vs. state
County GDP
$589.6M
0.05% of state
Avg. annual pay
$43,448
Establishments
302

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 581 18.2%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 570 17.9%
  • Manufacturing 378 11.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 338 10.6%
  • Public administration 255 8.0%
  • Professional & business services 157 4.9%
  • Financial activities 108 3.4%
  • Construction 87 2.7%
  • Other services 72 2.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 70 2.2%
  • Information 45 1.4%

The sectors listed cover 83.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
83.8%
+16.7 pp vs IL · 10th of 102
Median gross rent
$786
−$488 vs IL · 66th of 102
Owner-occupied
5,499
Renter-occupied
1,066

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 48% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $67,615/yr) pays 4.2× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $16,201/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 60%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Mercer County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 62.5% in 2024, 60.8% in 2020, 57.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 8,345 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201657.0%36.4%
202060.8%36.8%
202462.5%35.4%
  • Republican 5,215 62.5%
  • Democratic 2,950 35.4%
  • Other / third-party 180 2.2%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 69% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 8.4% of the adult civilian population (1,029 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 305 2.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 26 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 15 0.1%
  • Tagalog 14 0.1%
  • Korean 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
6,565
Family households
4,527
69.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,376
30.4% of families
Single-mother families
196
4.3% of families
Veterans
1,029
8.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

36.6% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 3,319 21.1%
  • Catholic 1,500 9.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 808 5.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 115 0.7%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.4%
±1.5 pp
Uninsured
4.6%
±1.5 pp
67th of 102
With a disability
13.0%
±1.3 pp
86th of 102
Bachelor's or higher
20.9%
±2.5 pp
−16.9 pp vs IL · 53rd of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.6%
90% interval 5.8%–7.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
14th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
12 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Aledo, Cambridge, Morrison, Rock Island

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Mercer totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
16.31 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Mercer County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources