Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

McHenry County, Illinois

Republican +5.3 (2024)
County seat
Woodstock
Judicial district
22nd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
317,751
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 312,591.

At a glance

McHenry County is a 317,751-person venue. The county population is 80% White (Census race-alone categories). 16% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $102,725, $19,398 above the IL state median of $83,327; 35.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 16.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 23.0% of covered employment, average pay $52,663/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.4%, below the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 50% to 52% of the vote across the three.

Population
312,591
Median household income
$104,802
Unemployment
4.4%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 80% / 2%.

McHenry County has a population of 312,591, with a median age of 40.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 79.5%; Black residents 1.5%. Independently, 16.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $102,725; 35.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 6.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 237,822 76.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 50,243 16.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 4,315 1.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 9,441 3.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 9,875 3.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 130 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 36 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 729 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 40.7

  • Under 18 71,089 22.7%
  • 18–24 25,221 8.1%
  • 25–44 77,458 24.8%
  • 45–64 87,311 27.9%
  • 65 and over 51,512 16.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$102,725
90% interval $97,999–$107,451
+$19,398 vs IL · 7th of 102
Below poverty line
6.3%
90% interval 5.4%–7.2%
−5.2 pp vs IL · 98th of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and trade & transportation

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 22,510 jobs; Trade, transportation & utilities, about 21,490, is within 20% of it, counting the jobs BLS withholds.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 23.0% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 21.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.4%, below the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.4%
−0.45 pp vs. state
County GDP
$16.0B
1.39% of state
Avg. annual pay
$57,103
Establishments
7,906

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 22,509 23.0%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 21,367 21.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 12,192 12.4%
  • Manufacturing 11,453 11.7%
  • Professional & business services 10,693 10.9%
  • Public administration 4,030 4.1%
  • Other services 3,419 3.5%
  • Financial activities 2,745 2.8%
  • Information 273 0.3%
  • Construction 45 0.0%

The sectors listed cover 90.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
82.7%
+15.6 pp vs IL · 12th of 102
Median gross rent
$1,401
+$127 vs IL · 7th of 102
Owner-occupied
97,259
Renter-occupied
20,335

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 57% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $74,720/yr) pays 2.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $25,396/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 51%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

McHenry County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 51.9% in 2024, 50.0% in 2020, 50.7% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 161,699 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201650.7%42.7%
202050.0%47.5%
202451.9%46.6%
  • Republican 83,933 51.9%
  • Democratic 75,370 46.6%
  • Other / third-party 2,396 1.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 72% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 16.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

16.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, Tagalog. Veterans account for 5.6% of the adult civilian population (13,409 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

83.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 31,502 10.6%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 5,883 2.0%
  • Tagalog 1,754 0.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 1,180 0.4%
  • Korean 488 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 319 0.1%
  • Chinese 318 0.1%
  • Arabic 314 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 245 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
117,594
Family households
84,562
71.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
27,490
32.5% of families
Single-mother families
5,742
6.8% of families
Veterans
13,409
5.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

38.3% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 80,090 25.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 17,797 5.7%
  • Evangelical Protestant 17,068 5.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 3,913 1.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.5%
±0.4 pp
Uninsured
4.5%
±0.4 pp
69th of 102
With a disability
10.1%
±0.5 pp
95th of 102
Bachelor's or higher
35.2%
±1 pp
−2.6 pp vs IL · 13th of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.2%
90% interval 5.6%–6.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
22nd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
16 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Woodstock
Court reference
Traffic safety context

McHenry totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
27
11.18 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
24

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for McHenry County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources