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Jury Pool Profile

McDonough County, Illinois

Republican +18.8 (2024)
County seat
Macomb
Judicial district
9th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
25,916
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 26,920.

At a glance

McDonough County is a 25,916-person venue. The county population is 86% White and 6% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $62,276, $21,051 below the IL state median of $83,327; 31.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 24.1% of covered employment, average pay $49,514/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.73%, below the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 53% to 58% of the vote across the three.

Population
26,920
Median household income
$52,795
Unemployment
4.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 86% / 6%.

McDonough County has a population of 26,920, with a median age of 34.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 86.4%; Black residents 5.8%. Independently, 3.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $62,276; 31.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 22,930 85.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 944 3.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,520 5.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 561 2.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 831 3.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 6 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 24 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 104 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 34.9

  • Under 18 4,850 18.0%
  • 18–24 5,594 20.8%
  • 25–44 5,868 21.8%
  • 45–64 5,409 20.1%
  • 65 and over 5,199 19.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$62,276
90% interval $56,923–$67,629
−$21,051 vs IL · 84th of 102
Below poverty line
18.6%
90% interval 13.9%–23.3%
+7.1 pp vs IL · 5th of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Education & health services, about 33% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 24.1% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 16.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.73%, below the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.7%
−0.12 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.5B
0.13% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,003
Establishments
542

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 2,397 24.1%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,593 16.0%
  • Manufacturing 1,550 15.6%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,115 11.2%
  • Public administration 598 6.0%
  • Professional & business services 377 3.8%
  • Other services 302 3.0%
  • Financial activities 269 2.7%
  • Construction 267 2.7%
  • Natural resources & mining 200 2.0%
  • Information 82 0.8%

The sectors listed cover 87.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
63.5%
−3.6 pp vs IL · 97th of 102
Median gross rent
$761
−$513 vs IL · 79th of 102
Owner-occupied
7,523
Renter-occupied
4,333

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 56% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $96,945/yr) pays 4.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $21,546/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 18 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

3 of the top 5 employers on this list (3 of the listed 5) are in education & health services, accounting for 1,994 employees on this list. This concentrates 'big institutional employer' juror experience in one sector; confirm employer ties before any framing that touches it.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Western Illinois University Public university 1,025
2 NTN Bower Manufacturing (cylindrical and tapered roller bearings) 616
3 McDonough District Hospital Hospital 525
4 Pella Corporation (Macomb operations) Manufacturing (windows) 472
5 Macomb Community Unit School District 185 Public school district 444

Showing 5 of 20 employers on the published list(4,164 employees total).

Source: Macomb Area Economic Development Corporation, 'Major Employers' web page, last updated May 2026. Counts are employer reports to the corporation, updated quarterly, in a column headed 'FTE Employees'. Ranks are ours; the source lists employers alphabetically. (2026)

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 56%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

McDonough County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 58.5% in 2024, 57.2% in 2020, 52.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 11,940 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201652.6%40.9%
202057.2%40.6%
202458.5%39.7%
  • Republican 6,987 58.5%
  • Democratic 4,736 39.7%
  • Other / third-party 217 1.8%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Singles/nonfamily-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 49% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 5.2% of the adult civilian population (1,153 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 407 1.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 104 0.4%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 60 0.2%
  • Chinese 47 0.2%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 44 0.2%
  • Tagalog 21 0.1%
  • Korean 10 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
11,856
Family households
5,771
48.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,496
25.9% of families
Single-mother families
592
10.3% of families
Veterans
1,153
5.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

33.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,577 13.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,346 12.3%
  • Catholic 1,244 4.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 890 3.3%
  • Black Protestant 100 0.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.6%
±1.8 pp
Uninsured
7.4%
±1.8 pp
12th of 102
With a disability
15.4%
±1.4 pp
53rd of 102
Bachelor's or higher
31.4%
±2.6 pp
−6.4 pp vs IL · 18th of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.9%
90% interval 6.8%–9.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
9th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
9 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Carthage, Galesburg, Lewistown, Macomb, Monmouth, Oquawka

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

McDonough totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 0 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
0
0 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
0

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for McDonough County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources