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Jury Pool Profile

Lake County, Illinois

Democratic +20.8 (2024)
County seat
Waukegan
Judicial district
19th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
719,339
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 714,223.

At a glance

Lake County is a 719,339-person venue. The county population is 61% White and 7% Black (Census race-alone categories). 25% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $108,137, $24,810 above the IL state median of $83,327; 47.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 31.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. The largest published sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 21.7% of covered employment, average pay $81,936/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.0%, above the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 57% to 61% of the vote across the three.

Population
714,223
Median household income
$110,416
Unemployment
5.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 61% / 7%.

Lake County has a population of 714,223, with a median age of 39.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 61.2%; Black residents 6.7%. Independently, 24.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $108,137; 47.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 7.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 401,332 56.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 177,631 24.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 45,196 6.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 61,505 8.6%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 23,810 3.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 512 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 296 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 3,941 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.1

  • Under 18 166,306 23.3%
  • 18–24 72,608 10.2%
  • 25–44 173,329 24.3%
  • 45–64 189,188 26.5%
  • 65 and over 112,792 15.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$108,137
90% interval $104,142–$112,132
+$24,810 vs IL · 5th of 102
Below poverty line
7.8%
90% interval 6.9%–8.7%
−3.7 pp vs IL · 91st of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by trade & transportation and healthcare & education

Counting the cells BLS withholds (private jobs estimated from Census County Business Patterns, government jobs from the statewide mix), the two largest sectors are within 20% of each other: Trade, transportation & utilities about 71,780, Education & health services about 64,840.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest published sector at 21.7% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.0%, above the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.0%
+0.15 pp vs. state
County GDP
$82.9B
7.22% of state
Avg. annual pay
$92,733
Establishments
19,957

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 70,689 21.7%
  • Education & health services 65,027 20.0%
  • Professional & business services 52,918 16.2%
  • Manufacturing 48,605 14.9%
  • Leisure & hospitality 35,335 10.8%
  • Financial activities 17,108 5.3%
  • Construction 12,919 4.0%
  • Other services 9,384 2.9%
  • Public administration 9,115 2.8%
  • Information 3,162 1.0%
  • Natural resources & mining 493 0.2%
  • Unclassified 3 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
74.8%
+7.7 pp vs IL · 65th of 102
Median gross rent
$1,477
+$203 vs IL · 3rd of 102
Owner-occupied
193,403
Renter-occupied
65,052

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 58% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $152,381/yr) pays 3.6× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $42,652/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Lake County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 59.7% in 2024, 61.1% in 2020, 57.3% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 309,323 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201637.0%57.3%
202037.0%61.1%
202438.9%59.7%
  • Democratic 184,642 59.7%
  • Republican 120,402 38.9%
  • Other / third-party 4,279 1.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 71% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 31.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

31.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, Chinese. Veterans account for 4.7% of the adult civilian population (25,130 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

68.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 128,317 19.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 20,709 3.1%
  • Chinese 7,641 1.1%
  • Tagalog 7,288 1.1%
  • Korean 4,607 0.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 3,121 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 2,894 0.4%
  • Arabic 1,482 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 788 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
258,455
Family households
184,528
71.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
62,057
33.6% of families
Single-mother families
13,559
7.3% of families
Veterans
25,130
4.7% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

51.1% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 221,958 31.1%
  • Evangelical Protestant 55,265 7.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 47,385 6.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 26,253 3.7%
  • Black Protestant 11,496 1.6%
  • Orthodox 2,655 0.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.1%
±0.3 pp
Uninsured
6.9%
±0.3 pp
17th of 102
With a disability
9.8%
±0.3 pp
98th of 102
Bachelor's or higher
47.7%
±0.7 pp
+9.9 pp vs IL · 2nd of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.5%
90% interval 6.9%–8.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
19th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
33 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Waukegan
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Lake totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
50
9.13 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
48

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Lake County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources