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Jury Pool Profile

Jackson County, Illinois

Democratic +3.5 (2024)
County seat
Murphysboro
Judicial district
1st Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
52,501
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 53,064.

At a glance

Jackson County is a 52,501-person venue. The county population is 73% White and 14% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $52,063, $31,264 below the IL state median of $83,327; 36.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 9.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish, then other Indo-European languages (2.1%), a group the Census does not break out. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 23.7% of covered employment, average pay $61,868/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.13%, above the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 47% to 51% of the vote across the three.

Population
53,064
Median household income
$48,763
Unemployment
5.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 73% / 14%.

Jackson County has a population of 53,064, with a median age of 32.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 72.8%; Black residents 14.0%. Independently, 5.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $52,063; 36.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 20.5% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 37,830 71.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,811 5.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 7,393 13.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 1,970 3.7%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2,469 4.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 38 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 11 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 542 1.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 32.4

  • Under 18 9,994 18.8%
  • 18–24 11,465 21.6%
  • 25–44 12,277 23.1%
  • 45–64 10,550 19.9%
  • 65 and over 8,778 16.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$52,063
90% interval $46,646–$57,480
−$31,264 vs IL · 100th of 102
Below poverty line
20.5%
90% interval 16.9%–24.1%
+9.0 pp vs IL · 3rd of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Education & health services, about 43% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 23.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 12.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.13%, above the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.1%
+0.28 pp vs. state
County GDP
$3.3B
0.29% of state
Avg. annual pay
$55,060
Establishments
1,119

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 6,541 23.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,519 12.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 2,483 9.0%
  • Professional & business services 1,487 5.4%
  • Construction 1,285 4.7%
  • Manufacturing 1,030 3.7%
  • Financial activities 966 3.5%
  • Public administration 918 3.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 579 2.1%
  • Other services 535 1.9%
  • Information 86 0.3%

The sectors listed cover 70.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
50.0%
−17.1 pp vs IL · 102nd of 102
Median gross rent
$782
−$492 vs IL · 71st of 102
Owner-occupied
11,474
Renter-occupied
11,481

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 45% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $91,133/yr) pays 4.1× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $22,423/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 25 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 49%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Jackson County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 51.0% in 2024, 49.2% in 2020, 47.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 22,331 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201644.4%47.4%
202047.9%49.2%
202447.5%51.0%
  • Democratic 11,394 51.0%
  • Republican 10,614 47.5%
  • Other / third-party 323 1.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Singles/nonfamily-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 48% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 9.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

9.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Arabic. Veterans account for 5.0% of the adult civilian population (2,159 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

90.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,710 3.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 528 1.0%
  • Arabic 491 1.0%
  • Chinese 243 0.5%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 232 0.5%
  • Korean 231 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 94 0.2%
  • Tagalog 60 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 11 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
22,955
Family households
10,982
47.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,571
23.4% of families
Single-mother families
1,393
12.7% of families
Veterans
2,159
5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

46.0% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 13,360 25.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 4,366 8.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 4,288 8.1%
  • Catholic 1,540 2.9%
  • Black Protestant 786 1.5%
  • Orthodox 45 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.7%
±0.8 pp
Uninsured
6.3%
±0.8 pp
21st of 102
With a disability
17.2%
±1 pp
34th of 102
Bachelor's or higher
36.3%
±1.6 pp
−1.5 pp vs IL · 11th of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.0%
90% interval 7.0%–9.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
1st Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
12 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Cairo, Golconda, Harrisburg, Jonesboro, Marion, Metropolis, Mound City, Murphysboro, Vienna

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Jackson totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 13 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
13
30.18 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
13

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Jackson County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources