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Jury Pool Profile

Henry County, Illinois

Republican +24.5 (2024)
County seat
Cambridge
Judicial district
14th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
48,095
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 48,643.

At a glance

Henry County is a 48,095-person venue. The county population is 88% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $72,293, $11,034 below the IL state median of $83,327; 24.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 24.7% of covered employment, average pay $48,350/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.13%, above the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 58% to 61% of the vote across the three.

Population
48,643
Median household income
$71,911
Unemployment
5.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 88% / 1%.

Henry County has a population of 48,643, with a median age of 43.6. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 87.9%; Black residents 1.1%. Independently, 6.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $72,293; 24.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 42,305 87.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,366 6.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 480 1.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 254 0.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,939 4.0%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 5 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 3 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 291 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.6

  • Under 18 10,516 21.6%
  • 18–24 3,339 6.9%
  • 25–44 11,381 23.4%
  • 45–64 12,816 26.3%
  • 65 and over 10,591 21.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$72,293
90% interval $67,864–$76,722
−$11,034 vs IL · 39th of 102
Below poverty line
9.4%
90% interval 7.3%–11.5%
−2.1 pp vs IL · 78th of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 25% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 24.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 19.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.13%, above the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.1%
+0.28 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.0B
0.18% of state
Avg. annual pay
$52,235
Establishments
1,011

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 3,450 24.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,763 19.8%
  • Manufacturing 1,629 11.7%
  • Construction 1,242 8.9%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,213 8.7%
  • Public administration 882 6.3%
  • Professional & business services 823 5.9%
  • Financial activities 681 4.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 507 3.6%

The sectors listed cover 94.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
79.9%
+12.8 pp vs IL · 28th of 102
Median gross rent
$842
−$432 vs IL · 41st of 102
Owner-occupied
16,207
Renter-occupied
4,065

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 56% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $81,171/yr) pays 4.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $18,564/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 14 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Henry County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 61.3% in 2024, 59.5% in 2020, 57.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 25,062 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201657.6%36.5%
202059.5%38.1%
202461.3%36.8%
  • Republican 15,359 61.3%
  • Democratic 9,226 36.8%
  • Other / third-party 477 1.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Tagalog. Veterans account for 7.5% of the adult civilian population (2,842 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,667 3.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 184 0.4%
  • Tagalog 43 0.1%
  • Chinese 41 0.1%
  • Korean 13 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 11 0.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 11 0.0%
  • Arabic 9 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
20,272
Family households
13,342
65.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
3,541
26.5% of families
Single-mother families
1,208
9.1% of families
Veterans
2,842
7.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

43.6% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 11,188 22.7%
  • Catholic 6,192 12.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 3,052 6.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1,040 2.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
96.0%
±0.9 pp
Uninsured
4.0%
±0.9 pp
79th of 102
With a disability
13.5%
±1.1 pp
82nd of 102
Bachelor's or higher
24.7%
±1.8 pp
−13.1 pp vs IL · 31st of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.4%
90% interval 5.7%–7.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
14th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
12 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Aledo, Cambridge, Morrison, Rock Island

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Henry totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
5.25 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Henry County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources