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Jury Pool Profile

Bureau County, Illinois

Republican +24.3 (2024)
County seat
Princeton
Judicial district
13th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
32,510
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 32,866.

At a glance

Bureau County is a 32,510-person venue. The county population is 87% White (Census race-alone categories). 10% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $75,022, $8,305 below the IL state median of $83,327; 21.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 7.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 36.1% of covered employment, average pay $55,206/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.28%, above the 4.85% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 57% to 61% of the vote across the three.

Population
32,866
Median household income
$69,257
Unemployment
5.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 87% / 1%.

Bureau County has a population of 32,866, with a median age of 44.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 87.5%; Black residents 0.6%. Independently, 10.2% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $75,022; 21.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 27,807 84.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,357 10.2%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 193 0.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 284 0.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,117 3.4%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 11 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 97 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.1

  • Under 18 6,799 20.7%
  • 18–24 2,528 7.7%
  • 25–44 7,353 22.4%
  • 45–64 8,572 26.1%
  • 65 and over 7,614 23.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$75,022
90% interval $69,855–$80,189
−$8,305 vs IL · 35th of 102
Below poverty line
9.2%
90% interval 7.0%–11.4%
−2.3 pp vs IL · 81st of 102

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Trade & transportation anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 36% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 36.1% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 19.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.28%, above the Illinois state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.3%
+0.43 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.6B
0.14% of state
Avg. annual pay
$56,387
Establishments
756

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,620 36.1%
  • Education & health services 1,975 19.7%
  • Manufacturing 1,364 13.6%
  • Leisure & hospitality 731 7.3%
  • Construction 467 4.7%
  • Public administration 461 4.6%
  • Professional & business services 426 4.3%
  • Other services 331 3.3%
  • Financial activities 276 2.8%
  • Natural resources & mining 220 2.2%
  • Information 29 0.3%

The sectors listed cover 98.8% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.1%
+9.0 pp vs IL · 58th of 102
Median gross rent
$832
−$442 vs IL · 44th of 102
Owner-occupied
10,669
Renter-occupied
3,359

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 69% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $80,960/yr) pays 4.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $18,746/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 13 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Bureau County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 61.2% in 2024, 59.7% in 2020, 56.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 15,992 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201656.8%36.9%
202059.7%38.3%
202461.2%36.9%
  • Republican 9,784 61.2%
  • Democratic 5,900 36.9%
  • Other / third-party 308 1.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 64% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 7.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

7.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Tagalog. Veterans account for 6.3% of the adult civilian population (1,632 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

92.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,655 5.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 244 0.8%
  • Tagalog 63 0.2%
  • Arabic 36 0.1%
  • Chinese 27 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 18 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 12 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 6 0.0%
  • Korean 4 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
14,028
Family households
8,938
63.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,253
25.2% of families
Single-mother families
823
9.2% of families
Veterans
1,632
6.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

38.1% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 4,518 13.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,951 11.9%
  • Catholic 3,950 11.9%
  • Black Protestant 150 0.5%
  • Orthodox 90 0.3%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 3 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.6%
±1 pp
Uninsured
5.4%
±1 pp
36th of 102
With a disability
14.8%
±1.1 pp
62nd of 102
Bachelor's or higher
21.7%
±1.3 pp
−16.1 pp vs IL · 43rd of 102
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.3%
90% interval 6.5%–8.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
13th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
10 (Combined Circuit Judge + Associate Judge counts per circuit. Vintage 2024-2025; hand-sourced from per-circuit official court websites and the 2023-2024 Illinois Blue Book (ilsos.gov) judge roster, cross-referenced against the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts directory. Cook County total of ~400 reflects the Circuit Court of Cook County's combined elected Circuit Judges (~257) plus appointed Associate Judges (~145), the largest unified trial court in the United States. Several smaller downstate circuits carry estimates (see source comments).)
Court seats
Morris, Ottawa, Princeton

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Bureau totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
15.35 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Bureau County, Illinois to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources