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Jury Pool Profile

Gem County, Idaho

Republican +66.0 (2024)
County seat
Emmett
Judicial district
3rd Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
21,773
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 20,614.

At a glance

Gem County is a 21,773-person venue. The county population is 86% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $66,887, $13,965 below the ID state median of $80,852; 20.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 10.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 30.8% of covered employment, average pay $46,936/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.68%, above the 3.64% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 75% to 82% of the vote across the three.

Population
20,614
Median household income
$64,605
Unemployment
3.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 86% / 0%.

Gem County has a population of 20,614, with a median age of 44.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 86.1%; Black residents 0.0%. Independently, 9.7% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $66,887; 20.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 12.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 17,211 83.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,992 9.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2 0.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 159 0.8%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 931 4.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 154 0.7%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 165 0.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.2

  • Under 18 4,523 21.9%
  • 18–24 1,427 6.9%
  • 25–44 4,666 22.6%
  • 45–64 5,243 25.4%
  • 65 and over 4,755 23.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$66,887
90% interval $59,763–$74,011
−$13,965 vs ID · 28th of 44
Below poverty line
12.3%
90% interval 9.8%–14.8%
+1.9 pp vs ID · 21st of 44

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 30.8%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 30.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 19.6%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.68%, above the Idaho state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.7%
+0.04 pp vs. state
County GDP
$696.0M
0.54% of state
Avg. annual pay
$46,323
Establishments
685

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 1,414 30.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 899 19.6%
  • Leisure & hospitality 448 9.7%
  • Construction 410 8.9%
  • Manufacturing 386 8.4%
  • Public administration 373 8.1%
  • Professional & business services 278 6.1%
  • Natural resources & mining 126 2.7%
  • Other services 125 2.7%
  • Financial activities 119 2.6%
  • Information 15 0.3%
  • Unclassified 2 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.0%
+3.9 pp vs ID · 21st of 44
Median gross rent
$1,038
−$200 vs ID · 12th of 44
Owner-occupied
5,811
Renter-occupied
1,832

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 60% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $64,034/yr) pays 3.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,383/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.7 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 79%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Gem County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 82.0% in 2024, 79.8% in 2020, 75.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 10,620 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201675.2%15.5%
202079.8%18.1%
202482.0%16.0%
  • Republican 8,707 82.0%
  • Democratic 1,699 16.0%
  • Other / third-party 214 2.0%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 73% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 10.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

10.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 9.4% of the adult civilian population (1,517 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

89.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,319 6.7%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 525 2.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 56 0.3%
  • Tagalog 29 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 24 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
7,643
Family households
5,583
73.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,272
22.8% of families
Single-mother families
313
5.6% of families
Veterans
1,517
9.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

35.5% overall adherence rate

  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 4,187 21.9%
  • Catholic 1,453 7.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 863 4.5%
  • Mainline Protestant 287 1.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.9%
±2.7 pp
Uninsured
11.1%
±2.7 pp
19th of 44
With a disability
16.9%
±1.7 pp
18th of 44
Bachelor's or higher
20.7%
±3.2 pp
−11.1 pp vs ID · 30th of 44
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
14.1%
90% interval 12.6%–15.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
3rd Judicial District Court
Judges
7 (District Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); magistrate judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 isc.idaho.gov per-district directory.)
Court seats
Caldwell, Council, Emmett, Murphy, Payette, Weiser

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Gem totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
12.43 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Gem County, Idaho to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources