Jury Pool Profile
Shelby County, Iowa
- County seat
- Harlan
- Judicial district
- 4th Judicial District Court
- Population (July 2025 estimate)
- 11,689
- Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 11,778.
At a glance
Shelby County is an 11,689-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $78,108, $2,485 above the IA state median of $75,623; 24.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 29.9% of covered employment, average pay $53,514/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.66%, below the 3.34% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 69% to 71% of the vote across the three.
- Population
- 11,778
- Median household income
- $72,738
- Unemployment
- 2.7%
Who sits on a jury?
≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 0%.
Shelby County has a population of 11,778, with a median age of 44.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.2%; Black residents 0.3%. Independently, 4.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.
The median household earns $78,108; 24.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 8.2% live below the federal poverty line.
Economic context
Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 30% of covered jobs.
Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 29.9% of covered employment, followed by Manufacturing at 13.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.66%, below the Iowa state average.
Political composition
Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 70%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.
Shelby County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 70.9% in 2024, 69.1% in 2020, 69.2% in 2016.
Languages, households, faith & health
Family households are 67% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).
2.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 8.6% of the adult civilian population (784 individuals).