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Jury Pool Profile

Fayette County, Iowa

Republican +30.4 (2024)
County seat
West Union
Judicial district
1st Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
19,047
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 19,288.

At a glance

Fayette County is a 19,047-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $63,625, $11,998 below the IA state median of $75,623; 20.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 3.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest published sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 22.1% of covered employment, average pay $52,420/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.47%, above the 3.34% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 57% to 64% of the vote across the three.

Population
19,288
Median household income
$60,165
Unemployment
3.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 1%.

Fayette County has a population of 19,288, with a median age of 43.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.2%; Black residents 0.8%. Independently, 3.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $63,625; 20.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 12.9% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 17,555 91.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 593 3.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 153 0.8%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 177 0.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 717 3.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 65 0.3%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 1 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 27 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.9

  • Under 18 4,123 21.4%
  • 18–24 1,680 8.7%
  • 25–44 4,050 21.0%
  • 45–64 5,011 26.0%
  • 65 and over 4,424 22.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$63,625
90% interval $56,913–$70,337
−$11,998 vs IA · 87th of 99
Below poverty line
12.9%
90% interval 10.2%–15.6%
+1.7 pp vs IA · 22nd of 99

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Education & health services, about 33% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest published sector at 22.1% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 21.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.47%, above the Iowa state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.5%
+0.13 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.1B
0.4% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,294
Establishments
678

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,545 22.1%
  • Education & health services 1,515 21.7%
  • Manufacturing 915 13.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 458 6.6%
  • Construction 390 5.6%
  • Natural resources & mining 263 3.8%
  • Professional & business services 259 3.7%
  • Other services 206 3.0%
  • Financial activities 192 2.8%
  • Public administration 96 1.4%
  • Information 48 0.7%

The sectors listed cover 84.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.5%
+4.8 pp vs IA · 50th of 99
Median gross rent
$881
−$91 vs IA · 28th of 99
Owner-occupied
6,385
Renter-occupied
1,957

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 57% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $79,582/yr) pays 5.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $14,465/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 10 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 61%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Fayette County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 64.4% in 2024, 60.3% in 2020, 57.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 9,817 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201657.0%37.4%
202060.3%37.6%
202464.4%34.0%
  • Republican 6,325 64.4%
  • Democratic 3,334 34.0%
  • Other / third-party 158 1.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 58% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 3.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

3.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Chinese. Veterans account for 8.4% of the adult civilian population (1,263 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

96.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 435 2.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 110 0.6%
  • Chinese 90 0.5%
  • Vietnamese 23 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
8,342
Family households
4,870
58.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,320
27.1% of families
Single-mother families
402
8.3% of families
Veterans
1,263
8.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

48.1% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 5,080 26.0%
  • Catholic 2,853 14.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 1,096 5.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 352 1.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.4%
±1.4 pp
Uninsured
5.6%
±1.4 pp
36th of 99
With a disability
15.8%
±1.5 pp
20th of 99
Bachelor's or higher
20.7%
±1.9 pp
−10.7 pp vs IA · 69th of 99
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.5%
90% interval 5.7%–7.3% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
1st Judicial District Court
Judges
14 (District Court judges per Judicial Election District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). District Associate, Associate Juvenile, and Magistrate judges (limited jurisdiction) are separately allocated and not counted here. Vintage 2026 iowacourts.gov directory; counts cross-checked against Iowa Code § 602.6201.)
Court seats
Cresco, Decorah, Dubuque, Elkader, Grundy Center, Independence, Manchester, New Hampton, Waterloo, Waukon, West Union

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Fayette totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 3 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
3
19.78 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
3

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Fayette County, Iowa to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources