Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

White County, Georgia

Republican +68.5 (2024)
County seat
Cleveland
Judicial district
Enotah Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
29,802
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 28,810.

At a glance

White County is a 29,802-person venue. The county population is 90% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $72,270, $7,642 below the GA state median of $79,912; 24.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 25.1% of covered employment, average pay $32,994/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.85%, below the 3.45% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 82% to 84% of the vote across the three.

Population
28,810
Median household income
$70,666
Unemployment
2.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 90% / 2%.

White County has a population of 28,810, with a median age of 45.6. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 89.9%; Black residents 1.9%. Independently, 3.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $72,270; 24.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 10.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 25,611 88.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,091 3.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 538 1.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 165 0.6%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,100 3.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 34 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 271 0.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 45.6

  • Under 18 5,573 19.3%
  • 18–24 2,695 9.4%
  • 25–44 5,865 20.4%
  • 45–64 7,982 27.7%
  • 65 and over 6,695 23.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$72,270
90% interval $65,567–$78,973
−$7,642 vs GA · 41st of 159
Below poverty line
10.8%
90% interval 8.2%–13.4%
−2.0 pp vs GA · 132nd of 159

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 25% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 25.1% of covered employment, followed by Leisure & hospitality at 20.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.85%, below the Georgia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.9%
−0.6 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.3B
0.15% of state
Avg. annual pay
$41,122
Establishments
860

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 2,369 25.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,968 20.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,818 19.3%
  • Manufacturing 672 7.1%
  • Public administration 658 7.0%
  • Construction 651 6.9%
  • Professional & business services 409 4.3%
  • Financial activities 319 3.4%
  • Other services 269 2.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 192 2.0%
  • Information 72 0.8%
  • Unclassified 26 0.3%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
78.8%
+13.1 pp vs GA · 33rd of 159
Median gross rent
$1,032
−$361 vs GA · 45th of 159
Owner-occupied
8,457
Renter-occupied
2,272

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 65% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $71,235/yr) pays 2.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $26,329/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

2 of the top 5 employers on this list (3 of the listed 7) are in education & health services, accounting for 1,144 employees on this list. So education & health services is the largest sector by employment here, but most of the county's five biggest named employers sit outside it. A panelist who works somewhere you recognize is probably not working where most of this county works; ask where they work before assuming either pattern fits them.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 White County Board of Education K-12 school district 610
2 Truett McConnell University Private university 399
3 Freudenberg-NOK Rubber seals and gaskets manufacturing 355
4 White County Government County government 330
5 Walmart Supercenter General merchandise retail 292
6 Ingles Supermarkets Grocery stores 210
7 Reliable Rehab (Gateway and Friendship) Nursing and rehabilitation facilities 135

Showing 7 of 10 employers on the published list(2,679 employees total).

Source: White County, Georgia, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, Exhibit D-16 'Principal Employers', prepared by the county Finance Department from the White County Office of Economic Development, the State of Georgia and individual businesses. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 83%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

White County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 84.0% in 2024, 82.5% in 2020, 82.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 16,825 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201682.8%14.2%
202082.5%16.3%
202484.0%15.5%
  • Republican 14,136 84.0%
  • Democratic 2,609 15.5%
  • Other / third-party 80 0.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 72% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Vietnamese. Veterans account for 8.0% of the adult civilian population (1,862 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

96.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 816 3.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 76 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 50 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 29 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 12 0.0%
  • Tagalog 9 0.0%
  • Korean 6 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
10,729
Family households
7,736
72.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,839
23.8% of families
Single-mother families
403
5.2% of families
Veterans
1,862
8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

43.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 7,222 25.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 2,542 9.1%
  • Catholic 2,305 8.2%
  • Black Protestant 136 0.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 5 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.4%
±2 pp
Uninsured
11.6%
±2 pp
111th of 159
With a disability
16.1%
±1.7 pp
88th of 159
Bachelor's or higher
24.0%
±2.5 pp
−10.9 pp vs GA · 52nd of 159
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
16.9%
90% interval 15.3%–18.5% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Enotah Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Judges
3 (Superior Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); State Court + Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. O.C.G.A. § 15-6-1 map effective Jan 1, 2025; statewide total 252 Superior Court judgeships per O.C.G.A. § 15-6-2 allocations.)
Court seats
Blairsville, Cleveland, Dahlonega, Hiawassee

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

White totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
17.21 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for White County, Georgia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources