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Jury Pool Profile

Wheeler County, Georgia

Republican +45.1 (2024)
County seat
Alamo
Judicial district
Oconee Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
7,570
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 7,335.

At a glance

Wheeler County is a 7,570-person venue. The county population is 59% White and 37% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $42,918, $36,994 below the GA state median of $79,912; 10.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 18.3% of covered employment, average pay $38,834/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.89%, below the 3.45% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 68% to 72% of the vote across the three. At least 17% of residents here live in group quarters rather than households, barracks, dormitories, correctional facilities or nursing homes; the ACS survey and the 2020 census disagree on how many, and this is the lower of the two, so the figures above describe a population substantially larger than the one a summons reaches.

Population
7,335
Median household income
$40,539
Unemployment
2.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 59% / 37%.

Wheeler County has a population of 7,335, with a median age of 32.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 58.6%; Black residents 37.3%. Independently, 4.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $42,918; 10.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 35.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 4,145 56.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 319 4.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,711 37.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 132 1.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 27 0.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 32

  • Under 18 1,154 15.7%
  • 18–24 1,509 20.6%
  • 25–44 2,058 28.1%
  • 45–64 1,317 18.0%
  • 65 and over 1,297 17.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$42,918
90% interval $37,732–$48,104
−$36,994 vs GA · 156th of 159
Below poverty line
35.0%
90% interval 26.2%–43.8%
+22.2 pp vs GA · 2nd of 159

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Education & health services, about 30% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 18.3% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 17.5%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.89%, below the Georgia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.9%
−0.56 pp vs. state
County GDP
$159.6M
0.02% of state
Avg. annual pay
$47,300
Establishments
81

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 190 18.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 181 17.5%
  • Public administration 107 10.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 89 8.6%
  • Financial activities 31 3.0%
  • Construction 8 0.8%

The sectors listed cover 58.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
65.6%
−0.1 pp vs GA · 112th of 159
Median gross rent
$581
−$812 vs GA · 154th of 159
Owner-occupied
1,059
Renter-occupied
556

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 4 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 46% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 1.7× the lowest ($59,547 vs $34,297/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 13 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

  • Small-sector pay

    The $68,743 average in Financial activities is BLS's published figure for 31 jobs. With so few jobs, a few high-paying employers or contracts can set the average, so it is left out of the wage-spread read.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 70%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Wheeler County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 72.4% in 2024, 69.3% in 2020, 67.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 2,276 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201667.6%30.7%
202069.3%30.2%
202472.4%27.3%
  • Republican 1,648 72.4%
  • Democratic 622 27.3%
  • Other / third-party 6 0.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Arabic. Veterans account for 8.3% of the adult civilian population (510 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

96.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 232 3.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 19 0.3%
  • Arabic 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,615
Family households
1,065
65.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
89
8.4% of families
Single-mother families
200
18.8% of families
Veterans
510
8.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

28.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 1,517 20.3%
  • Black Protestant 430 5.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 211 2.8%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 4 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
76.4%
±7.1 pp
Uninsured
23.6%
±7.1 pp
3rd of 159
With a disability
10.1%
±3.7 pp
153rd of 159
Bachelor's or higher
10.0%
±3.9 pp
−24.9 pp vs GA · 154th of 159
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
17.1%
90% interval 15.2%–19.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Oconee Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Judges
3 (Superior Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); State Court + Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. O.C.G.A. § 15-6-1 map effective Jan 1, 2025; statewide total 252 Superior Court judgeships per O.C.G.A. § 15-6-2 allocations.)
Court seats
Alamo, Cochran, Eastman, Hawkinsville, McRae-Helena, Mount Vernon

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Wheeler totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
32.36 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Wheeler County, Georgia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources