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Jury Pool Profile

Lumpkin County, Georgia

Republican +61.7 (2024)
County seat
Dahlonega
Judicial district
Enotah Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
36,178
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 34,505.

At a glance

Lumpkin County is a 36,178-person venue. The county population is 90% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $80,922, $1,010 above the GA state median of $79,912; 31.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 6.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 32.0% of covered employment, average pay $59,245/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.34%, below the 3.45% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 78% to 80% of the vote across the three.

Population
34,505
Median household income
$77,448
Unemployment
3.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 90% / 2%.

Lumpkin County has a population of 34,505, with a median age of 36.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 90.4%; Black residents 2.1%. Independently, 5.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $80,922; 31.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 30,619 88.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,011 5.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 681 2.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 284 0.8%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 773 2.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 73 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 35 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 29 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 36.5

  • Under 18 5,855 17.0%
  • 18–24 7,116 20.6%
  • 25–44 7,189 20.8%
  • 45–64 7,926 23.0%
  • 65 and over 6,419 18.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$80,922
90% interval $73,871–$87,973
+$1,010 vs GA · 27th of 159
Below poverty line
13.0%
90% interval 10.5%–15.5%
+0.2 pp vs GA · 114th of 159

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 32% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 32.0% of covered employment, followed by Leisure & hospitality at 18.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.34%, below the Georgia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.3%
−0.11 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.4B
0.15% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,236
Establishments
738

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 2,814 32.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,621 18.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,402 15.9%
  • Construction 817 9.3%
  • Manufacturing 620 7.0%
  • Public administration 509 5.8%
  • Professional & business services 490 5.6%
  • Other services 197 2.2%
  • Financial activities 192 2.2%
  • Information 70 0.8%
  • Natural resources & mining 40 0.5%
  • Unclassified 33 0.4%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.3%
+10.6 pp vs GA · 55th of 159
Median gross rent
$1,142
−$251 vs GA · 32nd of 159
Owner-occupied
8,908
Renter-occupied
2,761

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 66% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $73,944/yr) pays 2.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $25,141/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

3 of the top 5 employers on this list (3 of the listed 11) are in education & health services, accounting for 1,908 employees on this list. This concentrates 'big institutional employer' juror experience in one sector; confirm employer ties before any framing that touches it.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 University of North Georgia Higher education (state university) 1,126
2 Lumpkin County Board of Education K-12 school district 533
3 Walmart Retail (supercenter) 285
4 Lumpkin County Board of Commissioners (county government) County government and administration 275
5 Northeast Georgia Health System (NGHS) Health care (hospital system) 249
6 U.S. Army Ranger Camp Frank D. Merrill Military installation (U.S. Army) 220
7 Publix Grocery retail 179
8 StruXure Outdoor Aluminum pergola and outdoor structure manufacturing 157
9 Refrigiwear Insulated workwear wholesale and distribution 140
10 JTEKT North America Corporation Bearing manufacturing 135

Showing 10 of 11 employers on the published list(3,434 employees total).

Source: Lumpkin County, Georgia, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the year ended December 31, 2025, 'Principal Employers, Current Year and 2020' schedule, compiled from county business licenses and the Development Authority of Lumpkin County. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 79%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Lumpkin County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 80.5% in 2024, 78.3% in 2020, 78.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 17,808 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201678.0%18.0%
202078.3%20.1%
202480.5%18.8%
  • Republican 14,339 80.5%
  • Democratic 3,356 18.8%
  • Other / third-party 113 0.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 68% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 6.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

6.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 6.8% of the adult civilian population (1,935 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

94.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,342 4.1%
  • Arabic 150 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 97 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 68 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 18 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 8 0.0%
  • Chinese 4 0.0%
  • Tagalog 3 0.0%
  • Korean 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
11,669
Family households
7,983
68.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,102
26.3% of families
Single-mother families
241
3.0% of families
Veterans
1,935
6.8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

25.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,351 10.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 2,250 6.7%
  • Catholic 2,161 6.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 692 2.1%
  • Black Protestant 236 0.7%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.2%
±1.6 pp
Uninsured
11.8%
±1.6 pp
106th of 159
With a disability
14.1%
±1.7 pp
118th of 159
Bachelor's or higher
31.6%
±2.7 pp
−3.3 pp vs GA · 22nd of 159
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
15.6%
90% interval 14.2%–17.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Enotah Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Judges
3 (Superior Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); State Court + Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. O.C.G.A. § 15-6-1 map effective Jan 1, 2025; statewide total 252 Superior Court judgeships per O.C.G.A. § 15-6-2 allocations.)
Court seats
Blairsville, Cleveland, Dahlonega, Hiawassee

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Lumpkin totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 7 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
7
24.43 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
7

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Lumpkin County, Georgia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources