Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

Clay County, Georgia

Democratic +7.5 (2024)
County seat
Fort Gaines
Judicial district
Pataula Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
2,815
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 2,850.

At a glance

Clay County is a 2,815-person venue. The county population is 37% White and 61% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $40,200, $39,712 below the GA state median of $79,912; 23.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 28.6% of covered employment, average pay $38,134/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.25%, above the 3.45% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 54% to 55% of the vote across the three.

Population
2,850
Median household income
$49,147
Unemployment
6.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority Black

≥50% Black (Census race-alone). This county: 61%.

Clay County has a population of 2,850, with a median age of 45.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 37.3%; Black residents 60.5%.

The median household earns $40,200; 23.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 25.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 1,063 37.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0 0.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,725 60.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 61 2.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 45.3

  • Under 18 562 19.7%
  • 18–24 311 10.9%
  • 25–44 536 18.8%
  • 45–64 610 21.4%
  • 65 and over 831 29.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$40,200
90% interval $35,408–$44,992
−$39,712 vs GA · 158th of 159
Below poverty line
25.7%
90% interval 19.3%–32.1%
+12.9 pp vs GA · 15th of 159

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Construction anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Construction, about 38% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 28.6% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 11.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.25%, above the Georgia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
6.3%
+2.8 pp vs. state
County GDP
$74.3M
0.01% of state
Avg. annual pay
$38,590
Establishments
76

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 166 28.6%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 66 11.4%
  • Public administration 45 7.7%
  • Professional & business services 26 4.5%
  • Other services 12 2.1%
  • Financial activities 10 1.7%
  • Information 4 0.7%
  • Unclassified 1 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 56.8% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
78.3%
+12.6 pp vs GA · 40th of 159
Median gross rent
$536
−$857 vs GA · 157th of 159
Owner-occupied
964
Renter-occupied
267

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 4 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 48% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 1.3× the lowest ($38,134 vs $28,626/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 7.6 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

  • Small-sector pay

    The $101,306 average in Professional & business services is BLS's published figure for 26 jobs. With so few jobs, a few high-paying employers or contracts can set the average, so it is left out of the wage-spread read.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 54%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Clay County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 53.5% in 2024, 55.1% in 2020, 54.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 1,442 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201644.5%54.8%
202044.4%55.1%
202446.0%53.5%
  • Democratic 771 53.5%
  • Republican 663 46.0%
  • Other / third-party 8 0.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 57% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Korean. Veterans account for 7.8% of the adult civilian population (178 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 45 1.7%
  • Korean 2 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,231
Family households
702
57.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
76
10.8% of families
Single-mother families
96
13.7% of families
Veterans
178
7.8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

24.8% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 504 17.7%
  • Mainline Protestant 120 4.2%
  • Black Protestant 76 2.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 5 0.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.2%
±5.3 pp — too imprecise at this sample size to compare
With a disability
17.1%
±4.6 pp
73rd of 159
Bachelor's or higher
23.4%
±8.2 pp
−11.5 pp vs GA · 55th of 159
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
12.5%
90% interval 11.0%–14.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Pataula Judicial Circuit Superior Court
Judges
2 (Superior Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); State Court + Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. O.C.G.A. § 15-6-1 map effective Jan 1, 2025; statewide total 252 Superior Court judgeships per O.C.G.A. § 15-6-2 allocations.)
Court seats
Blakely, Colquitt, Cuthbert, Dawson, Donalsonville, Fort Gaines, Georgetown

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Clay totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
43.71 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Clay County, Georgia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources