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Jury Pool Profile

Suwannee County, Florida

Republican +60.9 (2024)
County seat
Live Oak
Judicial district
3rd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
48,149
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 45,342.

At a glance

Suwannee County is a 48,149-person venue. The county population is 74% White and 10% Black (Census race-alone categories). 12% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $59,072, $18,615 below the FL state median of $77,687; 16.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 9.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 22.0% of covered employment, average pay $45,795/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.6%, above the 4.5% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 76% to 80% of the vote across the three.

Population
45,342
Median household income
$56,658
Unemployment
5.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 74% / 10%.

Suwannee County has a population of 45,342, with a median age of 42.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 74.1%; Black residents 9.7%. Independently, 11.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $59,072; 16.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 32,917 72.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5,348 11.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 4,308 9.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 302 0.7%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2,187 4.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 100 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 180 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42.3

  • Under 18 9,471 20.9%
  • 18–24 3,783 8.3%
  • 25–44 10,878 24.0%
  • 45–64 11,583 25.5%
  • 65 and over 9,627 21.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$59,072
90% interval $53,552–$64,592
−$18,615 vs FL · 47th of 67
Below poverty line
18.8%
90% interval 15.2%–22.4%
+6.7 pp vs FL · 15th of 67

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Trade & transportation anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 22% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 22.0% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 17.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.6%, above the Florida state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.6%
+1.1 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.1B
0.12% of state
Avg. annual pay
$48,685
Establishments
920

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,597 22.0%
  • Education & health services 2,117 17.9%
  • Manufacturing 1,831 15.5%
  • Public administration 1,582 13.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,237 10.5%
  • Construction 702 5.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 633 5.4%
  • Professional & business services 579 4.9%
  • Other services 241 2.0%
  • Financial activities 4 0.0%

The sectors listed cover 97.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
74.9%
+7.3 pp vs FL · 39th of 67
Median gross rent
$884
−$785 vs FL · 58th of 67
Owner-occupied
12,072
Renter-occupied
4,040

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 55% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $66,090/yr) pays 2.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $25,963/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 13 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 78%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Suwannee County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 80.2% in 2024, 77.9% in 2020, 76.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 21,891 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201676.5%21.2%
202077.9%21.3%
202480.2%19.3%
  • Republican 17,561 80.2%
  • Democratic 4,217 19.3%
  • Other / third-party 113 0.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 71% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 9.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

9.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 9.9% of the adult civilian population (3,559 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

90.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 3,375 7.8%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 142 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 96 0.2%
  • Chinese 55 0.1%
  • Tagalog 29 0.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 24 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 11 0.0%
  • Arabic 6 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
16,112
Family households
11,361
70.5% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,037
17.9% of families
Single-mother families
792
7.0% of families
Veterans
3,559
9.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

50.4% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 15,905 36.6%
  • Catholic 1,812 4.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1,556 3.6%
  • Black Protestant 1,438 3.3%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,217 2.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.9%
±1.8 pp
Uninsured
11.1%
±1.8 pp
39th of 67
With a disability
20.9%
±2.4 pp
13th of 67
Bachelor's or higher
16.6%
±2 pp
−17.5 pp vs FL · 47th of 67
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
15.4%
90% interval 13.9%–16.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
3rd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
7 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); County Court judges (limited jurisdiction: claims ≤ $50,000, misdemeanors, traffic) separate. Vintage 2026 flcourts.gov; statutory judgeships are reauthorized annually by the Florida Supreme Court's certification of need under Fla. Stat. § 26.031 and may shift by ±1-2 between sessions. Counts for smaller rural circuits (3rd, 16th) are statutory minimums per § 26.031.)
Court seats
Cross City, Jasper, Lake City, Live Oak, Madison, Mayo, Perry

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Suwannee totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 15 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
15
41.82 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
13

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Suwannee County, Florida to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources