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Jury Pool Profile

San Diego County, California

Democratic +16.8 (2024)
County seat
San Diego
Judicial district
San Diego County Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
3,282,248
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 3,288,774.

At a glance

San Diego County is a 3,282,248-person venue. The county population is 48% White (Census race-alone categories). 35% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 42.4%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $108,754, $8,624 above the CA state median of $100,130; 43.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 37.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Tagalog. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 25.7% of covered employment, average pay $73,371/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.54%, below the 5.36% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 56% to 60% of the vote across the three.

Population
3,288,774
Median household income
$106,268
Unemployment
4.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 48%; Black: 5%.

San Diego County has a population of 3,288,774, with a median age of 37.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 48.4%; Black residents 4.7%. Independently, 34.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $108,754; 43.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 10.1% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 1,394,708 42.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,139,063 34.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 143,223 4.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 397,310 12.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 174,700 5.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 7,736 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 11,752 0.4%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 20,282 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 37.3

  • Under 18 687,317 20.9%
  • 18–24 320,072 9.7%
  • 25–44 993,598 30.2%
  • 45–64 780,053 23.7%
  • 65 and over 507,734 15.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$108,754
90% interval $107,258–$110,250
+$8,624 vs CA · 12th of 58
Below poverty line
10.1%
90% interval 9.4%–10.8%
−1.7 pp vs CA · 42nd of 58

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 26% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 25.7% of covered employment, followed by Professional & business services at 16.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.54%, below the California state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.5%
−0.82 pp vs. state
County GDP
$331.9B
8.2% of state
Avg. annual pay
$85,402
Establishments
135,234

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 394,596 25.7%
  • Professional & business services 259,921 16.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 230,240 15.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 214,672 14.0%
  • Manufacturing 109,768 7.2%
  • Construction 89,591 5.8%
  • Public administration 82,327 5.4%
  • Financial activities 70,230 4.6%
  • Other services 55,728 3.6%
  • Information 18,774 1.2%
  • Natural resources & mining 9,020 0.6%
  • Unclassified 201 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
54.6%
−1.3 pp vs CA · 50th of 58
Median gross rent
$2,246
+$210 vs CA · 10th of 58
Owner-occupied
639,138
Renter-occupied
532,140

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 58% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $182,162/yr) pays 4.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $41,570/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

2 of the top 5 employers on this list (3 of the listed 6) are in education & health services, accounting for 79,890 employees on this list. So education & health services is the largest sector by employment here, but most of the county's five biggest named employers sit outside it. A panelist who works somewhere you recognize is probably not working where most of this county works; ask where they work before assuming either pattern fits them.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 U.S. Navy Military 91,317
2 Marine Corps San Diego Military 42,687
3 University of California, San Diego Higher education 41,698
4 County of San Diego County government 20,471
5 Sharp HealthCare Health care 20,432
6 Scripps Health Health care 17,760

Showing 6 of 10 employers on the published list(271,899 employees total).

Source: County of San Diego Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the year ended June 30, 2025, Table 14, 'Principal Employers, Current Year and Nine Years Ago', with employment data from the San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce. The counts are 2024 figures, though the table heads them 2025, and the source states no counting method. (2024)

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 58%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

San Diego County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 56.9% in 2024, 60.2% in 2020, 56.1% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 1,477,786 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201638.2%56.1%
202037.5%60.2%
202440.1%56.9%
  • Democratic 841,372 56.9%
  • Republican 593,270 40.1%
  • Other / third-party 43,144 2.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 37.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

37.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Tagalog, Chinese. Veterans account for 7.3% of the adult civilian population (183,791 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

62.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 748,300 24.1%
  • Tagalog 84,652 2.7%
  • Chinese 53,115 1.7%
  • Vietnamese 37,946 1.2%
  • Arabic 30,640 1.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 22,551 0.7%
  • Korean 15,176 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 12,830 0.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 11,921 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,171,278
Family households
774,697
66.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
236,936
30.6% of families
Single-mother families
58,639
7.6% of families
Veterans
183,791
7.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

41.4% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 754,089 22.9%
  • Evangelical Protestant 312,105 9.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 217,748 6.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 50,810 1.5%
  • Black Protestant 18,477 0.6%
  • Orthodox 13,105 0.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.6%
±0.2 pp
Uninsured
6.4%
±0.2 pp
27th of 58
With a disability
11.1%
±0.2 pp
50th of 58
Bachelor's or higher
43.2%
+6.1 pp vs CA · 11th of 58
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.5%
90% interval 6.2%–6.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
San Diego County Superior Court
Judges
154 (Superior Court judges + commissioners; vintage 2026 courts.ca.gov per-court rosters and Judicial Council Court Statistics Report. Counts for the smallest rural counties (Alpine, Sierra, Mono, Modoc, Trinity, Mariposa, Colusa) are at or near the statutory authorized-judgeship floor per Cal. Gov. Code § 69590 et seq.)
Court seats
San Diego
Court reference
Traffic safety context

San Diego totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
303
11.65 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
282

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for San Diego County, California to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources

  • Tony McGovern's county-level dataset (GOP/DEM/Other rollups). OpenElections CA coverage is incomplete for county-level files; Tony McGovern's counts match certified California Secretary of State results. https://github.com/tonmcg/US_County_Level_Election_Results_08-24
  • NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024: fatal-crash counts and per-100k-adult rates. Caltrans/CHP publish their own crash data via SWITRS (Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System) but require account credentials; FARS is the authoritative federal source with no auth. https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/fatality-analysis-reporting-system-fars
  • Judicial Branch of California, Superior Courts (courts.ca.gov). One Superior Court per county; bench composition + judge counts per county sourced from per-court rosters and the Judicial Council annual Court Statistics Report. https://www.courts.ca.gov/