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Jury Pool Profile

Mendocino County, California

Democratic +26.8 (2024)
County seat
Ukiah
Judicial district
Mendocino County Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
88,122
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 90,244.

At a glance

Mendocino County is an 88,122-person venue. The county population is 64% White (Census race-alone categories). 28% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $67,303, $32,827 below the CA state median of $100,130; 25.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 22.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 30.8% of covered employment, average pay $55,254/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.7%, above the 5.36% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 60% to 66% of the vote across the three.

Population
90,244
Median household income
$68,092
Unemployment
5.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 64% / 1%.

Mendocino County has a population of 90,244, with a median age of 44.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 64.3%; Black residents 0.7%. Independently, 27.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $67,303; 25.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 55,170 61.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 24,941 27.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 546 0.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 1,895 2.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4,714 5.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 2,274 2.5%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 57 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 647 0.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.1

  • Under 18 18,897 20.9%
  • 18–24 6,254 6.9%
  • 25–44 20,745 23.0%
  • 45–64 22,194 24.6%
  • 65 and over 22,154 24.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$67,303
90% interval $61,166–$73,440
−$32,827 vs CA · 47th of 58
Below poverty line
13.4%
90% interval 10.9%–15.9%
+1.6 pp vs CA · 28th of 58

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 31% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 30.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 18.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.7%, above the California state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.7%
+0.34 pp vs. state
County GDP
$4.7B
0.12% of state
Avg. annual pay
$55,431
Establishments
4,511

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 9,862 30.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 5,817 18.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 4,204 13.1%
  • Public administration 2,884 9.0%
  • Professional & business services 2,049 6.4%
  • Manufacturing 1,873 5.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 1,775 5.5%
  • Construction 1,629 5.1%
  • Financial activities 969 3.0%
  • Information 44 0.1%
  • Other services 7 0.0%

The sectors listed cover 97.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
61.7%
+5.8 pp vs CA · 35th of 58
Median gross rent
$1,317
−$719 vs CA · 38th of 58
Owner-occupied
21,500
Renter-occupied
13,342

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 2.4× the lowest ($74,487 vs $31,433/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 7.1 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 63%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Mendocino County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 61.3% in 2024, 66.4% in 2020, 60.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 39,216 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201631.2%60.4%
202030.6%66.4%
202434.5%61.3%
  • Democratic 24,049 61.3%
  • Republican 13,528 34.5%
  • Other / third-party 1,639 4.2%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 58% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 22.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

22.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 5.9% of the adult civilian population (4,203 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

77.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 16,094 18.8%
  • Chinese 691 0.8%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 401 0.5%
  • German or other West Germanic 292 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 243 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 125 0.1%
  • Korean 96 0.1%
  • Tagalog 69 0.1%
  • Arabic 45 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
34,842
Family households
20,194
58.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
4,873
24.1% of families
Single-mother families
2,133
10.6% of families
Veterans
4,203
5.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

40.0% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 15,900 17.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 14,069 15.4%
  • Evangelical Protestant 4,796 5.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,760 1.9%
  • Orthodox 100 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.3%
±0.8 pp
Uninsured
7.7%
±0.8 pp
14th of 58
With a disability
18.6%
±1.3 pp
7th of 58
Bachelor's or higher
25.2%
±1.4 pp
−11.9 pp vs CA · 31st of 58
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.3%
90% interval 7.4%–9.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Mendocino County Superior Court
Judges
7 (Superior Court judges + commissioners; vintage 2026 courts.ca.gov per-court rosters and Judicial Council Court Statistics Report. Counts for the smallest rural counties (Alpine, Sierra, Mono, Modoc, Trinity, Mariposa, Colusa) are at or near the statutory authorized-judgeship floor per Cal. Gov. Code § 69590 et seq.)
Court seats
Ukiah
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Mendocino totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 14 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
14
19.62 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
14

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Mendocino County, California to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources

  • Tony McGovern's county-level dataset (GOP/DEM/Other rollups). OpenElections CA coverage is incomplete for county-level files; Tony McGovern's counts match certified California Secretary of State results. https://github.com/tonmcg/US_County_Level_Election_Results_08-24
  • NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024: fatal-crash counts and per-100k-adult rates. Caltrans/CHP publish their own crash data via SWITRS (Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System) but require account credentials; FARS is the authoritative federal source with no auth. https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/fatality-analysis-reporting-system-fars
  • Judicial Branch of California, Superior Courts (courts.ca.gov). One Superior Court per county; bench composition + judge counts per county sourced from per-court rosters and the Judicial Council annual Court Statistics Report. https://www.courts.ca.gov/