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Jury Pool Profile

Santa Cruz County, Arizona

Democratic +18.6 (2024)
County seat
Nogales
Judicial district
Santa Cruz County Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
50,020
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 48,926.

At a glance

Santa Cruz County is a 50,020-person venue. The county population is 28% White (Census race-alone categories). 83% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 15.3%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $57,125, $24,279 below the AZ state median of $81,404; 23.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 77.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 40.3% of covered employment, average pay $55,313/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 7.14%, above the 4.61% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 59% to 72% of the vote across the three.

Population
48,926
Median household income
$55,217
Unemployment
7.1%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 28%; Black: 0%.

Santa Cruz County has a population of 48,926, with a median age of 37.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 28.5%; Black residents 0.2%. Independently, 82.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $57,125; 23.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 17.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 7,468 15.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 40,367 82.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 65 0.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 143 0.3%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 602 1.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 93 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 144 0.3%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 44 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 37.9

  • Under 18 12,606 25.8%
  • 18–24 4,495 9.2%
  • 25–44 11,328 23.2%
  • 45–64 11,070 22.6%
  • 65 and over 9,427 19.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$57,125
90% interval $53,651–$60,599
−$24,279 vs AZ · 12th of 15
Below poverty line
17.4%
90% interval 13.9%–20.9%
+5.5 pp vs AZ · 6th of 15

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Trade & transportation anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 40% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 40.3% of covered employment, followed by Public administration at 16.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 7.14%, above the Arizona state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
7.1%
+2.53 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.8B
0.5% of state
Avg. annual pay
$60,736
Establishments
1,222

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 5,726 40.3%
  • Public administration 2,283 16.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,423 10.0%
  • Education & health services 1,060 7.5%
  • Manufacturing 624 4.4%
  • Professional & business services 423 3.0%
  • Financial activities 257 1.8%

The sectors listed cover 83.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
69.3%
+1.9 pp vs AZ · 11th of 15
Median gross rent
$829
−$714 vs AZ · 12th of 15
Owner-occupied
11,749
Renter-occupied
5,217

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 66% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $112,425/yr) pays 3.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $28,735/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

0 of the top 5 employers on this list (1 of the listed 8) are in trade, transportation & utilities, accounting for 357 employees on this list. So trade, transportation & utilities is the largest sector by employment here, but most of the county's five biggest named employers sit outside it. A panelist who works somewhere you recognize is probably not working where most of this county works; ask where they work before assuming either pattern fits them.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 US Border Patrol Federal law enforcement 797
2 Nogales Unified School District #1 Public education 545
3 Santa Cruz County County government 421
4 Mariposa Community Health Center, Inc. Community health center 411
5 Santa Cruz Valley Unified School District #35 Public education 402
6 Super Wal-Mart Retail 357
7 City of Nogales City government 276
8 Tubac Golf Resort Resort and golf course 172

Source: Santa Cruz County, Arizona, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, 'Santa Cruz County Principal Employers, Last Ten Years,' 2023 column. Counts come from phone and e-mail surveys of the same ten local employers each year. U.S. Customs and Border Protection and Holy Cross Hospital gave no 2023 count and are not listed. (2023)

Political composition

Consistently strongly Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 66%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Santa Cruz County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 58.9% in 2024, 67.2% in 2020, 71.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 19,121 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201624.5%71.6%
202031.7%67.2%
202440.3%58.9%
  • Democratic 11,265 58.9%
  • Republican 7,699 40.3%
  • Other / third-party 157 0.8%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 72% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 77.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

77.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 4.3% of the adult civilian population (1,559 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

22.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 35,396 77.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 64 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 47 0.1%
  • Tagalog 31 0.1%
  • Arabic 20 0.0%
  • Chinese 11 0.0%
  • Korean 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
16,966
Family households
12,290
72.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
3,171
25.8% of families
Single-mother families
1,414
11.5% of families
Veterans
1,559
4.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

88.2% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 37,528 78.7%
  • Evangelical Protestant 2,624 5.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1,507 3.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 399 0.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
84.8%
±2 pp
Uninsured
15.2%
±2 pp
3rd of 15
With a disability
13.3%
±1.3 pp
13th of 15
Bachelor's or higher
23.1%
±1.7 pp
−10.2 pp vs AZ · 6th of 15
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
19.5%
90% interval 17.5%–21.5% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Santa Cruz County Superior Court
Judges
2 (Superior Court judges + commissioners; vintage 2026 azcourts.gov roster)
Court seats
Nogales
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Santa Cruz totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 7 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
7
19.27 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
7

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Santa Cruz County, Arizona to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources