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Jury Pool Profile

Union County, Arkansas

Republican +33.5 (2024)
County seat
El Dorado
Judicial district
13th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
36,926
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 37,900.

At a glance

Union County is a 36,926-person venue. The county population is 62% White and 32% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $58,585, $3,561 below the AR state median of $62,146; 19.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 21.4% of covered employment, average pay $53,218/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.18%, above the 4.25% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 62% to 66% of the vote across the three.

Population
37,900
Median household income
$55,259
Unemployment
5.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 62% / 32%.

Union County has a population of 37,900, with a median age of 41.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 61.6%; Black residents 32.3%. Independently, 4.7% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $58,585; 19.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 22,506 59.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,793 4.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 12,162 32.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 325 0.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,018 2.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 71 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 25 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 41.4

  • Under 18 8,984 23.7%
  • 18–24 3,005 7.9%
  • 25–44 9,015 23.8%
  • 45–64 9,608 25.4%
  • 65 and over 7,288 19.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$58,585
90% interval $52,671–$64,499
−$3,561 vs AR · 20th of 75
Below poverty line
16.8%
90% interval 13.3%–20.3%
+1.5 pp vs AR · 44th of 75

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 20.7%.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 21.4% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.18%, above the Arkansas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.2%
+0.93 pp vs. state
County GDP
$3.4B
1.79% of state
Avg. annual pay
$62,492
Establishments
1,192

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,443 21.4%
  • Education & health services 3,317 20.7%
  • Manufacturing 2,595 16.2%
  • Professional & business services 1,990 12.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,513 9.4%
  • Construction 1,312 8.2%
  • Financial activities 533 3.3%
  • Public administration 508 3.2%
  • Other services 399 2.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 388 2.4%
  • Information 58 0.4%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
72.7%
+6.3 pp vs AR · 36th of 75
Median gross rent
$847
−$100 vs AR · 20th of 75
Owner-occupied
10,905
Renter-occupied
4,097

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 58% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $104,177/yr) pays 5.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,700/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 13 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 64%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Union County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 66.0% in 2024, 63.1% in 2020, 62.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 15,448 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201662.4%34.7%
202063.1%33.6%
202466.0%32.5%
  • Republican 10,196 66.0%
  • Democratic 5,019 32.5%
  • Other / third-party 233 1.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.2% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, Korean. Veterans account for 7.2% of the adult civilian population (2,083 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.8% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,220 3.4%
  • Chinese 189 0.5%
  • Korean 44 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 17 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
15,002
Family households
8,949
59.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,810
20.2% of families
Single-mother families
851
9.5% of families
Veterans
2,083
7.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

82.3% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 19,379 49.6%
  • Black Protestant 8,778 22.5%
  • Mainline Protestant 2,223 5.7%
  • Catholic 1,121 2.9%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 621 1.6%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.4%
±1 pp
Uninsured
5.6%
±1 pp
70th of 75
With a disability
17.4%
±1.2 pp
67th of 75
Bachelor's or higher
19.1%
±1.8 pp
−6.6 pp vs AR · 25th of 75
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.7%
90% interval 8.6%–10.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
13th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
5 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + criminal jurisdiction across five subject-matter divisions: civil, criminal, juvenile, probate, domestic relations); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 arcourts.gov; counts for small rural circuits are approximate (single-county or single-judge circuits typically carry 2-4 judges per Ark. Code Ann. § 16-13-2402). Five circuits (8th, 9th, 11th, 18th, 19th) are administratively subdivided into East/West subdistricts for judge-residence purposes; the counts here combine both subdistricts.)
Court seats
Camden, El Dorado, Fordyce, Hampton, Magnolia, Rison

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Union totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 9 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
9
31.12 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
9

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Union County, Arkansas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources