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Jury Pool Profile

Washington County, Alabama

Republican +55.4 (2024)
County seat
Chatom
Judicial district
1st Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
14,822
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 15,143.

At a glance

Washington County is a 14,822-person venue. The county population is 66% White and 24% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $59,645, $7,059 below the AL state median of $66,704; 17.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Manufacturing, at 50.4% of covered employment, average pay $126,761/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.27%, above the 2.86% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 71% to 78% of the vote across the three.

Population
15,143
Median household income
$61,042
Unemployment
3.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 66% / 24%.

Washington County has a population of 15,143, with a median age of 44.6. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 65.9%; Black residents 24.1%. Independently, 1.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $59,645; 17.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 17.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 9,843 65.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 159 1.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,642 24.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 27 0.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 408 2.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1,011 6.7%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 53 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.6

  • Under 18 3,029 20.0%
  • 18–24 1,443 9.5%
  • 25–44 3,146 20.8%
  • 45–64 4,341 28.7%
  • 65 and over 3,184 21.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$59,645
90% interval $52,742–$66,548
−$7,059 vs AL · 27th of 67
Below poverty line
17.8%
90% interval 13.7%–21.9%
+2.6 pp vs AL · 34th of 67

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Manufacturing-heavy

BLS QCEW 'Manufacturing' is ≥15% of total covered employment. This county: 50.4%.

Manufacturing is the largest employment sector at 50.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 15.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.27%, above the Alabama state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.3%
+0.41 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.3B
0.4% of state
Avg. annual pay
$93,220
Establishments
326

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 2,699 50.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 804 15.0%
  • Education & health services 748 14.0%
  • Public administration 254 4.7%
  • Construction 214 4.0%
  • Professional & business services 180 3.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 164 3.1%

The sectors listed cover 94.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
85.8%
+15.6 pp vs AL · 1st of 67
Median gross rent
$655
−$352 vs AL · 59th of 67
Owner-occupied
5,116
Renter-occupied
847

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 79% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $126,761/yr) pays 3.3× the lowest (Public administration, $38,737/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 74%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Washington County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 77.5% in 2024, 74.0% in 2020, 71.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 8,430 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201671.0%27.9%
202074.0%25.4%
202477.5%22.1%
  • Republican 6,534 77.5%
  • Democratic 1,863 22.1%
  • Other / third-party 33 0.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 76% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 5.8% of the adult civilian population (706 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.7% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 30 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
5,963
Family households
4,547
76.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,149
25.3% of families
Single-mother families
404
8.9% of families
Veterans
706
5.8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

65.5% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 8,493 55.2%
  • Black Protestant 992 6.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 585 3.8%
  • Catholic 14 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.2%
±2.1 pp
Uninsured
6.8%
±2.1 pp
64th of 67
With a disability
14.7%
±2.2 pp
61st of 67
Bachelor's or higher
17.0%
±3.1 pp
−11.4 pp vs AL · 36th of 67
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.9%
90% interval 6.9%–8.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
1st Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 alacourt.gov; counts for the 34th, 36th, and 41st circuits are approximate (single-county rural circuits typically carry 1 judge per Ala. Code § 12-17-23).)
Court seats
Butler, Chatom, Grove Hill

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Washington totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
33.02 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

Civil docket composition

Filings in this county, 2025

Contract, ejectment and seizure was the largest civil litigation category, at 32.4% of 68 filings. Motor-vehicle negligence ranked #3 at 11.8%.

  • Contract, ejectment and seizure 22 32.4%
  • Account collection 13 19.1%
  • Motor-vehicle negligence 8 11.8%
  • Equity, non-damage 5 7.4%
  • Real property 4 5.9%
  • Bad faith, fraud and misrepresentation 3 4.4%

A further 18 filings in this division were protective orders, forfeitures or other non-litigation matters, and are excluded from these shares.

State judiciary caseload statistics

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Washington County, Alabama to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources