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Jury Pool Profile

Sumter County, Alabama

Democratic +41.2 (2024)
County seat
Livingston
Judicial district
17th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
11,588
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 11,878.

At a glance

Sumter County is a 11,588-person venue. The county population is 26% White and 68% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $36,855, $29,849 below the AL state median of $66,704; 19.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Arabic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 31.9% of covered employment, average pay $54,607/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.3%, above the 2.86% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 70% to 74% of the vote across the three. At least 9% of residents here live in group quarters rather than households, barracks, dormitories, correctional facilities or nursing homes; the ACS survey and the 2020 census disagree on how many, and this is the lower of the two, so the figures above describe a population substantially larger than the one a summons reaches.

Population
11,878
Median household income
$33,310
Unemployment
4.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority Black

≥50% Black (Census race-alone). This county: 68%.

Sumter County has a population of 11,878, with a median age of 35.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 26.1%; Black residents 68.2%.

The median household earns $36,855; 19.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 32.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 3,051 25.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 87 0.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 8,088 68.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 24 0.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 615 5.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 13 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 35.7

  • Under 18 2,293 19.3%
  • 18–24 2,594 21.8%
  • 25–44 2,202 18.5%
  • 45–64 2,435 20.5%
  • 65 and over 2,354 19.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$36,855
90% interval $32,884–$40,826
−$29,849 vs AL · 64th of 67
Below poverty line
32.6%
90% interval 25.0%–40.2%
+17.4 pp vs AL · 4th of 67

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 31.9%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 31.9% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 13.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.3%, above the Alabama state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.3%
+1.44 pp vs. state
County GDP
$451.4M
0.14% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,226
Establishments
299

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 929 31.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 390 13.4%
  • Manufacturing 353 12.1%
  • Public administration 264 9.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 259 8.9%
  • Professional & business services 224 7.7%
  • Construction 81 2.8%
  • Financial activities 68 2.3%
  • Other services 28 1.0%

The sectors listed cover 89.3% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
66.8%
−3.4 pp vs AL · 53rd of 67
Median gross rent
$775
−$232 vs AL · 35th of 67
Owner-occupied
3,224
Renter-occupied
1,599

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 57% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $77,866/yr) pays 3.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $20,872/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 9.7 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 73%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Sumter County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 70.3% in 2024, 73.9% in 2020, 74.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 5,297 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201624.7%74.2%
202025.4%73.9%
202429.1%70.3%
  • Democratic 3,725 70.3%
  • Republican 1,542 29.1%
  • Other / third-party 30 0.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 3.0% of the adult civilian population (283 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 78 0.7%
  • Arabic 42 0.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 37 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 9 0.1%
  • Tagalog 3 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
4,823
Family households
2,899
60.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
369
12.7% of families
Single-mother families
529
18.2% of families
Veterans
283
3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

40.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,106 25.2%
  • Black Protestant 1,120 9.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 593 4.8%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 140 1.1%
  • Catholic 50 0.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
91.4%
±2.5 pp
Uninsured
8.6%
±2.5 pp
39th of 67
With a disability
21.3%
±2.9 pp
18th of 67
Bachelor's or higher
19.0%
±3.5 pp
−9.4 pp vs AL · 27th of 67
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.6%
90% interval 8.3%–10.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
17th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
1 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 alacourt.gov; counts for the 34th, 36th, and 41st circuits are approximate (single-county rural circuits typically carry 1 judge per Ala. Code § 12-17-23).)
Court seats
Eutaw, Linden, Livingston

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Sumter totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 6 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
6
62.6 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
6

NHTSA FARS 2024

Civil docket composition

Filings in this county, 2025

Contract, ejectment and seizure was the largest civil litigation category, at 19.8% of 86 filings. Motor-vehicle negligence ranked #2 at 18.6%.

  • Contract, ejectment and seizure 17 19.8%
  • Motor-vehicle negligence 16 18.6%
  • Account collection 13 15.1%
  • Other civil 13 15.1%
  • Negligence, general 9 10.5%
  • Equity, non-damage 8 9.3%

State judiciary caseload statistics

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Sumter County, Alabama to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources