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Jury Pool Profile

Covington County, Alabama

Republican +72.4 (2024)
County seat
Andalusia
Judicial district
22nd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
37,947
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 37,628.

At a glance

Covington County is a 37,947-person venue. The county population is 83% White and 12% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $53,576, $13,128 below the AL state median of $66,704; 17.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 27.8% of covered employment, average pay $54,044/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.98%, above the 2.86% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 84% to 86% of the vote across the three.

Population
37,628
Median household income
$52,456
Unemployment
3.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 83% / 12%.

Covington County has a population of 37,628, with a median age of 43.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 82.9%; Black residents 12.0%. Independently, 2.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $53,576; 17.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.9% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 30,978 82.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 765 2.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 4,477 11.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 173 0.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,066 2.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 71 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 98 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.3

  • Under 18 8,346 22.2%
  • 18–24 2,857 7.6%
  • 25–44 8,389 22.3%
  • 45–64 9,681 25.7%
  • 65 and over 8,355 22.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$53,576
90% interval $47,955–$59,197
−$13,128 vs AL · 43rd of 67
Below poverty line
18.9%
90% interval 15.5%–22.3%
+3.7 pp vs AL · 27th of 67

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 24.6%.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 27.8% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 24.6%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.98%, above the Alabama state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.0%
+0.12 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.7B
0.51% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,610
Establishments
1,166

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,469 27.8%
  • Education & health services 3,064 24.6%
  • Manufacturing 1,719 13.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,064 8.5%
  • Professional & business services 698 5.6%
  • Public administration 692 5.6%
  • Financial activities 471 3.8%

The sectors listed cover 89.7% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.3%
+6.1 pp vs AL · 27th of 67
Median gross rent
$746
−$261 vs AL · 42nd of 67
Owner-occupied
11,168
Renter-occupied
3,474

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 66% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $70,631/yr) pays 3.6× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,407/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 84%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Covington County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 86.0% in 2024, 83.7% in 2020, 83.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 17,072 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201683.6%15.0%
202083.7%15.6%
202486.0%13.6%
  • Republican 14,677 86.0%
  • Democratic 2,314 13.6%
  • Other / third-party 81 0.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 67% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.6% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Tagalog. Veterans account for 8.3% of the adult civilian population (2,438 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.4% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 409 1.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 48 0.1%
  • Tagalog 22 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 7 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 3 0.0%
  • Korean 3 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
14,642
Family households
9,813
67.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,465
25.1% of families
Single-mother families
808
8.2% of families
Veterans
2,438
8.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

57.8% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 18,437 49.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 2,000 5.3%
  • Black Protestant 468 1.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 459 1.2%
  • Catholic 369 1.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
90.6%
±1.4 pp
Uninsured
9.4%
±1.4 pp
25th of 67
With a disability
20.8%
±1.6 pp
26th of 67
Bachelor's or higher
17.2%
±1.7 pp
−11.2 pp vs AL · 34th of 67
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
11.4%
90% interval 10.2%–12.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
22nd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 alacourt.gov; counts for the 34th, 36th, and 41st circuits are approximate (single-county rural circuits typically carry 1 judge per Ala. Code § 12-17-23).)
Court seats
Andalusia
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Covington totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 11 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
11
37.57 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
7

NHTSA FARS 2024

Civil docket composition

Filings in this county, 2025

Account collection was the largest civil litigation category, at 26.6% of 188 filings. Motor-vehicle negligence ranked #4 at 8.5%.

  • Account collection 50 26.6%
  • Contract, ejectment and seizure 41 21.8%
  • Other civil 26 13.8%
  • Motor-vehicle negligence 16 8.5%
  • Equity, non-damage 12 6.4%
  • Negligence, general 8 4.3%

A further 5 filings in this division were protective orders, forfeitures or other non-litigation matters, and are excluded from these shares.

State judiciary caseload statistics

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Covington County, Alabama to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources